Question

Определить абсолютную величину сокращения длительности одного оборота ,если в базовом году стоимость реализованной продукции - 9 млн.руб оборотные средства в базовом году - 400 тыс .руб .в отчетном году реализованная продукция возрастет на 15%.

Answer 1

Решение:
В базисном году.
Количество оборотов: О = 9000/400 = 22,5 об.;
Длительность одного оборота: Доб = 360/22,5 = 16 дней.
В отчетном году.
Стоимость реализованной продукции:
РПотч = 9,0 * 1,15 = 10,35 млн. руб.;
Количество оборотов: О = 10350/400 = 25,9 об.;
Длительность одного оборота: Дотч = 360/25,9 = 13,9 дней.
Сокращение длительности одного оборота: Д = 16 – 13,9 = 2,1 дня.

Answer 2

Calculating the absolute value of the reduction in turnover duration

The question asks us to determine the absolute value of the reduction in turnover duration if in the base year the value of realized products was 9 million rubles and working capital in the base year was 400 thousand rubles, and in the reporting year the realized products will increase by 15%.

Let's break this down step-by-step:

1. In the base year, the value of realized products was 9 million rubles Working capital in the base year was 400 thousand rubles

2. To calculate turnover duration in the base year, we use the formula: Turnover Duration = Working Capital / Value of Realized Products per Year.

So in the base year, Turnover Duration = 400,000 rubles / 9,000,000 rubles = 0.044 years = 16 days

3. In the reporting year, the value of realized products will increase by 15%. 15% of 9,000,000 rubles is 0.15 * 9,000,000 = 1,350,000 rubles. So the new value of realized products is 9,000,000 + 1,350,000 = 10,350,000 rubles.

Working capital remains the same at 400,000 rubles.

4. To calculate the new turnover duration in the reporting year, we use the same formula: Turnover Duration = Working Capital / New Value of Realized Products

So the new turnover duration = 400,000 rubles / 10,350,000 rubles = 0.0386 years = 14 days

5. The absolute value of the reduction in turnover duration is the difference between the base year duration and reporting year duration.

Therefore, the absolute value of the reduction in turnover duration is 16 - 14 = 2 days.