Question

Кривая предложения для конкретного товара смещается вправо, если: а. Повышаются налоги на товар; б. Увеличивается число производителей товара; в. Увеличиваются цены на ресурсы, из которых изготавливается товар; г. Возрастают цены на взаимозаменяемые товары; д. Возрастает цена на данный товар.

Answer 1

Б) увеличивается число производителей товара

Answer 2

Explanation of the Shift in the Demand Curve for a Specific Product

When the demand curve for a specific product shifts to the right, it indicates an increase in the quantity demanded at each price. Several factors can lead to this shift:

a. Increase in Taxes on the Product: - An increase in taxes on the product can lead to a rightward shift in the demand curve. This is because higher taxes can result in higher prices for the product, which may lead to a decrease in the quantity demanded at each price point. As a result, the demand curve shifts to the right. - Source:

b. Increase in the Number of Producers of the Product: - An increase in the number of producers of the product can also cause the demand curve to shift to the right. With more producers, the supply of the product increases, which can lead to lower prices. Lower prices can stimulate higher demand, resulting in a rightward shift of the demand curve. - Source: c. Rise in Prices of Resources Used to Manufacture the Product: - If the prices of resources used to manufacture the product increase, the cost of production rises. This can lead to higher prices for the product in the market, potentially causing a decrease in the quantity demanded at each price point and resulting in a rightward shift of the demand curve. - Source: d. Increase in Prices of Substitute Goods: - When the prices of substitute goods rise, consumers may opt for the original product instead, leading to an increase in its demand. This can cause the demand curve for the original product to shift to the right. - Source: e. Increase in Price of the Product Itself: - An increase in the price of the specific product can directly lead to a rightward shift in the demand curve. This is because higher prices can result in a decrease in the quantity demanded at each price point, causing the demand curve to shift to the right. - Source: In summary, various economic factors such as taxes, producer numbers, resource prices, substitute goods prices, and the product's own price can all contribute to a rightward shift in the demand curve for a specific product.

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