Question

ПОМОГИТЕ ПОЖАЛУЙСТА!!!Балансовая прибыль предприятия в отчетном году составила 58 тыс. руб., в базисном – 65 тыс. руб.; среднегодовая стоимость ОПФ в отчетном году 724 тыс. руб., среднегодовой остаток оборотных средств – 32 тыс. руб. Определите изменение уровня общей рентабельности

Answer 1

Решение:
Рентабельность производственного капи­тала определяется как отношение балансовой прибыли к средне­годовой стоимости основных средств и материальных оборотных фондов:   
R=П/(F+E);  
Rо= 58/724 + 32 * 100% = 7,67%
Rб= 65/724 + 32 * 100% = 8,60%
8,60 – 7,67 = 0,93%

Answer 2

Calculation of Change in Overall Profitability

To determine the change in the level of overall profitability, we need to calculate the difference between the profitability in the reporting year and the base year.

The formula for calculating the change in overall profitability is as follows:

Change in Overall Profitability = (Profitability in Reporting Year - Profitability in Base Year) / Profitability in Base Year

Given the information provided:

- Profitability in the reporting year = 58,000 rubles - Profitability in the base year = 65,000 rubles

Using the formula, we can calculate the change in overall profitability:

Change in Overall Profitability = (58,000 - 65,000) / 65,000

Calculating the above expression, we find:

Change in Overall Profitability = -0.1077

Therefore, the change in the level of overall profitability is approximately -10.77%.

Please note that the provided information does not specify the units for the profitability values. I have assumed them to be in rubles based on the context.