Question

Фактический ВНП составил 8000, естественный уровень безработицы 6%, фактический – 8%. Коэффициент Оукена – 2%. Определить оббьем потенциального ВНП.

Answer 1

6+8+2=16

8000:16*1=500

Answer 2

#### Calculation of Potential GDP To determine the potential GDP, we need to use the Okun's law equation, which relates the difference between the actual and potential unemployment rates to the output gap. The output gap is the difference between the actual GDP and the potential GDP. The Okun's law equation is as follows: **Output Gap = -2 * (Actual Unemployment Rate - Natural Unemployment Rate)** Given the information provided: - Actual GDP = 8000 - Natural Unemployment Rate = 6% - Actual Unemployment Rate = 8% - Okun's Coefficient = 2% Let's calculate the output gap: **Output Gap = -2 * (8% - 6%) = -2 * 2% = -4%** The negative sign indicates that the actual GDP is below the potential GDP. To find the potential GDP, we need to add the output gap to the actual GDP: **Potential GDP = Actual GDP + Output Gap = 8000 + (-4%) = 8000 - 4% of 8000 = 8000 - 320 = 7680** Therefore, the volume of potential GDP is 7680. Please note that the search results provided by You.com did not directly answer the question. However, the calculation of potential GDP is based on the Okun's law equation, which is a well-known economic concept.