Question

Ежемесячный уровень инфляции в стране вырос на 10% относительно прошлогодних значений, равных 5%. Годовой уровень инфляции в отчетном периоде составил???

Answer 1

Решение:

Ежемесячный уровень инфляции:

5*1,10 = 5,5

 

Индекс инфляции за год  определяем по формуле:

In = (1 + Rn)n 

In = (1 + 0,055)12 = 1,9

 

Уровень инфляции за год составит:

Уинф = (In – 1)*100% = (1,9-1)*100% = 0,9*100%  = 90%. 

Answer 2

Calculating the Annual Inflation Rate

To calculate the annual inflation rate based on the given information, we can use the formula for compound interest:

Annual Inflation Rate = ((1 + Monthly Inflation Rate)^12 - 1) * 100%

Given that the monthly inflation rate increased by 10% from the previous year's value of 5%, we can calculate the annual inflation rate using the formula.

Calculation

Using the formula, the calculation for the annual inflation rate is as follows:

Annual Inflation Rate = ((1 + 10%)^12 - 1) * 100% = (1.10^12 - 1) * 100% ≈ 313.8%

Conclusion

Therefore, the annual inflation rate in the reporting period is approximately 313.8%.