Question

Какие формы электронной коммерции существуют в Интернете ?

Answer 1

К электронной коммерции относят:

электронный обмен информацией (Electroniс Data Interchange, EDI),электронное движение капитала (Electronic Funds Transfer, EFT),электронную торговлю (англ. e-trade),электронные деньги (e-cash),электронный маркетинг (e-marketing),электронный банкинг (e-banking),электронные страховые услуги (e-insurance).

Answer 2

Forms of E-commerce in the Internet

There are several forms of e-commerce that exist on the Internet. These forms can be categorized based on the type of transactions and the parties involved. Let's explore some of the common forms of e-commerce:

1. Business-to-Consumer (B2C) E-commerce: This form of e-commerce involves transactions between businesses and individual consumers. B2C e-commerce allows consumers to purchase products or services directly from businesses through online platforms. Examples include online retail stores like Amazon and eBay.

2. Business-to-Business (B2B) E-commerce: B2B e-commerce refers to transactions between businesses. In this form, businesses buy and sell products or services to other businesses through online platforms. B2B e-commerce is commonly used for procurement, supply chain management, and wholesale transactions.

3. Consumer-to-Consumer (C2C) E-commerce: C2C e-commerce involves transactions between individual consumers. It enables consumers to buy and sell products or services directly to other consumers through online platforms. Popular examples of C2C e-commerce platforms include eBay and Craigslist.

4. Consumer-to-Business (C2B) E-commerce: C2B e-commerce occurs when individual consumers offer products or services to businesses. This form of e-commerce is commonly seen in freelance platforms, where individuals provide services to businesses on a contract basis.

5. Mobile Commerce (m-commerce): M-commerce refers to e-commerce transactions conducted through mobile devices, such as smartphones and tablets. With the increasing use of mobile devices, m-commerce has gained popularity, allowing users to make purchases, conduct banking transactions, and access various services through mobile apps and websites.

6. Social Commerce: Social commerce combines e-commerce with social media platforms. It involves buying and selling products or services directly through social media platforms, often facilitated by influencers or user-generated content. Social media platforms like Instagram and Facebook have integrated shopping features to enable social commerce.

7. Cloud Commerce: Cloud commerce, also known as C-commerce, refers to e-commerce transactions that are conducted through cloud computing platforms. It allows businesses to leverage cloud-based infrastructure and services to manage their e-commerce operations efficiently.

These are some of the common forms of e-commerce that exist on the Internet. Each form has its own characteristics and caters to different types of transactions and participants. The growth of e-commerce has revolutionized the way businesses and consumers interact, providing convenience and accessibility for online transactions.