Question

К какому виду по способу перекрывания орбиталей относятся связи в соединениях: H2, I2 ; HCl ; H2O

Answer 1

Сигма-связь

H2O - "s-s"
J2     -"p-p"
HCl   - "s-p"
H2O  - "sp2(гибрид) -s"

Answer 2

Types of Chemical Bonds Based on Orbital Overlap

In terms of the method of overlapping orbitals, the bonds in the compounds H2, I2, HCl, and H2O can be classified as follows:

1. H2 and I2: - The bonds in H2 and I2 are classified as sigma (σ) bonds based on the method of overlapping orbitals.

2. HCl: - The bond in HCl is classified as a polar covalent bond based on the method of overlapping orbitals.

3. H2O: - The bonds in H2O are classified as polar covalent bonds based on the method of overlapping orbitals.

This classification is based on the method of overlapping orbitals and the nature of the bonds formed in these compounds.