Question

Найти что с чем реагирует и написать реакции.пропионовая кислота реагирует с: O2, C2H5OH, C2H4, Na, HCOOH. акриловая кислота с: Br2, C2H5OH, NaOh, CH4, H2метиламин: HCl,CH3OH,CH3COOH,C2H5CooCH3,CH4формальдегид: H2O,CH4,CH3Oh,Ch3Nh2бензойная кислота: NaOh,Br2,C2H2, HNO3, CH3OHэтиламин: HCOOC2H5, HBr,NaOhацетилфосфат: H2O,NH3,CH3Oh,NaOH,CH4фенол: NAOH,NH3,Br, HNO3метилфосфат: CH3COOH, CH3NH2, H2O/H+, K2Co3

Answer 1

2C2H5COOH + 7O2 --> 6CO2 + 6H2O;
C2H5COOH + C2H5OH --> C2H5COOC2H5 + H2O;
2C2H5COOH + 2Na --> 2C2H5COONa + H2;

CH2=CH-COOH + Br2 --> CH2Br-CHBr-COOH;
CH2=CH-COOH + C2H5OH --> CH2CHCOOC2H5 + H2O;
CH2=CH-COOH + NaOH --> CH2CHCOONa + H2O;
CH2=CH-COOH + H2 --> CH3CH2COOH;

NH2CH3+HCl --> CH3NH3(+)Cl(-);
NH2CH3+CH3COOH --> CH3-C(O)-NH-CH3 + H2O
NH2CH3+CH3OH --> (кат. Al2O3, t) CH3NHCH3 + H2O;
NH2CH3+C2H5COOCH3 --> C2H5CONH2 + CH3OH;

HCHO+H2O --> CH2(OH)2;
HCHO+CH3OH --> HCH(OH)OCH3;
HCHO+NH2CH3 --> HCH(OH)NHCH3 -->(-H2O) CH2=NCH3;

C6H5COOH+NaOH --> C6H5COONa+H2O;
C6H5COOH+CH3OH --> C6H5COOCH3+H2O;
C6H5COOH+HNO3 --> C6H4(NO2)COOH+H2O;

NH2C2H5+HBr --> NH3BrC2H5;
NH2C2H5+HCOOC2H5 --> HCONHC2H5+C2H5OH;

(CH3CO)3PO4+3H2O --> 3CH3COOH+H3PO4;
(CH3CO)3PO4+3NH3 --> 3CH3CONH2+H3PO4;
(CH3CO)3PO4+3CH3OH --> 3CH3COOH+(CH3)3PO4;

C6H5OH+NaOH --> C6H5ONa+H2O;
C6H5OH+HNO3(р-р) --> C6H4(NO2)OH + H2O
или C6H5OH+HNO3 --> (H2SO4) C6H2(NO2)3OH + 3H2O;
C6H5OH+Br2 --> (CCl4 или H2O) C6H2Br3OH + 3HBr;

(CH3)3PO4+3CH3NH2 --> 3CH3NHCH3+H3PO4;
(CH3)3PO4+3H2O --> 3CH3OH+H3PO4.