Question

C2H6→C2H5Cl→C2H5OH→CH3-COOH→Cl-CH2-COOH→NH2-CH2-COOH превратить в аминокислоты(ПОМОГИТЕ,ПОЖАЛУЙСТА!!!)

Answer 1

1) c2h6+cl = c2h5cl + hcl(реакция происходит на свету)
2)с2h5cl+naoh = c2h5oh + nacl(naoh водный)
3)c2h5oh= сh3cooh(над катализатором k2cr2o7)
4)ch3cooh + cl2 = ch2clcooh + hcl(над катализатором красный фосфор)
5)ch2clcooh + nh3(изб)= ch2nh2cooh + nh4cl

Answer 2

Chemical Reactions to Convert C2H6 to Amino Acids

To convert C2H6 (ethane) into amino acids, several chemical reactions need to take place. Let's break down the process step by step.

Step 1: Conversion of C2H6 to C2H5Cl The first step involves the conversion of ethane (C2H6) to ethyl chloride (C2H5Cl). This can be achieved through a substitution reaction where one of the hydrogen atoms in ethane is replaced by a chlorine atom.

Step 2: Conversion of C2H5Cl to C2H5OH Next, ethyl chloride (C2H5Cl) can be converted to ethanol (C2H5OH) through a nucleophilic substitution reaction, where the chlorine atom is replaced by a hydroxyl group.

Step 3: Conversion of C2H5OH to CH3-COOH Ethanol (C2H5OH) can then be oxidized to form acetic acid (CH3-COOH). This can be achieved through the use of an oxidizing agent, such as potassium dichromate or chromic acid.

Step 4: Conversion of CH3-COOH to Cl-CH2-COOH Acetic acid (CH3-COOH) can be converted to chloroacetic acid (Cl-CH2-COOH) through a substitution reaction, where a hydroxyl group is replaced by a chlorine atom.

Step 5: Conversion of Cl-CH2-COOH to NH2-CH2-COOH Chloroacetic acid (Cl-CH2-COOH) can then be converted to glycine (NH2-CH2-COOH), the simplest amino acid, through a series of chemical reactions involving substitution and addition of functional groups.

It's important to note that the conversion of simple organic compounds to amino acids involves complex multi-step organic synthesis processes and may require specific reagents and reaction conditions.

Please consult with a qualified chemist or chemical engineer for detailed guidance and safety considerations when attempting complex chemical synthesis processes.

I hope this breakdown helps! If you have further questions or need additional assistance, feel free to ask.