Question

CH3-CHCl-CH2-CH3+NaOH

Answer 1

Ответ:

Объяснение:

CH3CHClCH2CH3 + NaOH → H2O + CH2CHCH2CH3 + NaCl

Answer 2

When CH3-CHCl-CH2-CH3 (propane-2-chloro) reacts with NaOH (sodium hydroxide), a substitution reaction known as nucleophilic substitution takes place. The reaction can be represented as follows:

CH3-CHCl-CH2-CH3 + NaOH → CH3-CH(OH)-CH2-CH3 + NaCl

In this reaction, the hydroxide ion (OH-) from sodium hydroxide acts as a nucleophile, attacking the carbon atom bonded to the chlorine atom. The chlorine atom is replaced by the hydroxyl group (OH), resulting in the formation of CH3-CH(OH)-CH2-CH3 (propane-2-ol) and sodium chloride (NaCl) as a byproduct.