
CH3-CH2-CH3+CL2--СВЕТ-->


Ответы на вопрос




The reaction you've written appears to be an incomplete equation. However, I can help you understand the general concept of this reaction and predict the products based on the given information.
The reactants in this equation are ethane (CH3-CH2-CH3) and chlorine gas (Cl2). When these substances are exposed to light, a substitution reaction called chlorination can occur.
In the presence of light, chlorine gas can undergo homolytic cleavage, breaking the Cl-Cl bond to form two chlorine radicals (Cl•). These highly reactive chlorine radicals can then react with the ethane molecule (CH3-CH2-CH3) by a substitution reaction.
One possible reaction that can take place is the substitution of a hydrogen atom in the ethane molecule by a chlorine atom. The chlorine radical can replace one of the hydrogen atoms, resulting in the formation of chloroethane (CH3-CH2-CH2-Cl) and a hydrogen atom radical (H•):
CH3-CH2-CH3 + Cl• → CH3-CH2-CH2-Cl + H•
This reaction is known as a free radical substitution reaction. It can continue further, with the hydrogen atom radical reacting with another chlorine molecule to form hydrogen chloride (HCl):
H• + Cl2 → HCl
Overall, the reaction you provided can be summarized as:
CH3-CH2-CH3 + Cl2 (in the presence of light) → CH3-CH2-CH2-Cl + HCl
Please note that there could be other possible products or reactions depending on the conditions and reactants involved.


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