Яка тема була провідною у творчості українських письменників другої половини ХІХ ст?
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Ответ:Соціальна тема
Объяснение:
Якщо це про реалізм.
The Dominant Theme in the Works of Ukrainian Writers in the Second Half of the 19th Century
The dominant theme in the works of Ukrainian writers in the second half of the 19th century was the national revival and the struggle for cultural and political independence. This period, known as the Ukrainian National Awakening, was characterized by a renewed interest in Ukrainian history, language, and culture, as well as a desire for self-determination.
Ukrainian writers of this time period played a crucial role in shaping and promoting the national identity of the Ukrainian people. They sought to revive and preserve Ukrainian language and culture, which had been suppressed under Russian and Polish rule. Through their works, these writers aimed to inspire a sense of pride and unity among Ukrainians and to raise awareness about the historical and cultural heritage of their nation.
One of the key figures in the Ukrainian National Awakening was Taras Shevchenko, who is considered the father of modern Ukrainian literature. Shevchenko's poetry and prose focused on themes of national identity, social injustice, and the struggle for freedom. His works, such as the epic poem "Kobzar," became rallying cries for the Ukrainian people and played a significant role in the cultural and political awakening of the nation.
Another prominent writer of this period was Ivan Franko, who was not only a writer but also a social and political activist. Franko's works explored various themes, including social inequality, the plight of the peasantry, and the struggle for national liberation. His writings were influential in shaping the Ukrainian national consciousness and inspiring the fight for independence.
The works of Ukrainian writers in the second half of the 19th century often depicted the harsh realities of peasant life, the oppression of the Ukrainian people, and the longing for freedom and self-determination. These writers used literature as a means to raise awareness, inspire change, and foster a sense of national pride among Ukrainians.
In conclusion, the dominant theme in the works of Ukrainian writers in the second half of the 19th century was the national revival and the struggle for cultural and political independence. Through their writings, these writers played a crucial role in shaping the Ukrainian national identity and inspiring the fight for freedom and self-determination.
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