Question

Круговорот веществ в природеУченик с помощью схемы изобразил формирование круговорота веществ.Проанализируй его описание и найди правильные ответы.Ве … рных ответов: 3 Элементы, необходимые для развития жизни, передаются из почвы к организмам.Зеленые растения производят органические вещества в результате поглощения энергии солнечного света.Энергия переходит из одной формы в другую форму видоизмененной.Происходит на границе между сушей и водой.Между живыми организмами. и окружающей средой формируется энергетический круговорот.

Answer 1

Ответ: 1-ое, 4-ое и 2-ое

Объяснение:

Answer 2

The Cycling of Matter in Nature

The cycling of matter in nature refers to the continuous movement and transformation of substances through various processes in the environment. It involves the exchange and recycling of essential elements and compounds between living organisms and their surroundings. Let's analyze the description provided by the student and find the correct answers.

1. Elements necessary for the development of life are transferred from the soil to organisms. - This statement is correct. Essential elements, such as carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, and others, are absorbed by plants from the soil and then transferred to other organisms through the food chain. [[1]]

2. Green plants produce organic substances as a result of absorbing solar energy. - This statement is correct. Green plants, through the process of photosynthesis, convert solar energy into chemical energy and produce organic substances, such as glucose, which serve as a source of energy for themselves and other organisms. [[2]]

3. Energy is transformed from one form to another in a modified form. - This statement is correct. Energy in ecosystems is constantly transformed from one form to another. For example, solar energy is converted into chemical energy during photosynthesis, and then it is transformed into heat energy during respiration or transferred to other organisms through the food chain. [[3]]

4. The cycling of matter occurs at the interface between land and water. - This statement is partially correct. While the cycling of matter does occur at the interface between land and water, it also occurs within each ecosystem, including terrestrial ecosystems and aquatic ecosystems. The exchange of nutrients and energy between different ecosystems also contributes to the cycling of matter. [[4]]

5. An energy cycle is formed between living organisms and the environment. - This statement is correct. The cycling of matter is closely linked to the flow of energy in ecosystems. Organisms obtain energy from their environment, utilize it for their metabolic processes, and release it back into the environment in various forms. This energy flow between living organisms and the environment forms an energy cycle. [[5]]

In conclusion, the student's description of the formation of the cycling of matter is mostly accurate, with some minor clarifications. The cycling of matter involves the transfer of essential elements from the soil to organisms, the production of organic substances by green plants through photosynthesis, the transformation of energy from one form to another, the occurrence of cycling at the interface between land and water, and the formation of an energy cycle between living organisms and the environment.