Question

определить, что за даты в истории физической культуры и спорта: 1) 776 г. до нашей эры; 2) 1891г.; 3)1895г.; 4)1863г.; 5) 1763г.​

Answer 1

Ответ:

1. Первые Олимпийские игры

2.История возникновения баскетбола

3.В США придумали игру волейбол

4.Не знаю

5.Вроде - изобрели первые учебники по плаванию

Answer 2

Dates in the History of Physical Culture and Sports

1) 776 BC: This date marks the first recorded Olympic Games in ancient Greece. The ancient Olympic Games were held every four years in Olympia and were a significant event in the history of physical culture and sports. The games included various athletic competitions and were attended by athletes from different Greek city-states. The ancient Olympic Games continued for centuries until they were abolished in 393 AD.

2) 1891: In 1891, basketball was invented by Dr. James Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor. Naismith created the game as a way to keep his students active during the winter months. The first game of basketball was played with a soccer ball and two peach baskets as goals. Over time, basketball gained popularity and became one of the most widely played sports in the world.

3) 1895: This year is significant in the history of modern Olympic Games. In 1895, Pierre de Coubertin, a French educator, founded the International Olympic Committee (IOC) with the aim of reviving the ancient Olympic Games. The first modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece, in 1896, and they have been held every four years since then, with a few exceptions due to world wars.

4) 1863: In 1863, the Football Association (FA) was founded in England. This marked the establishment of modern football (soccer) as a codified sport with standardized rules. The FA's rules became widely adopted, and football quickly gained popularity around the world. Today, football is one of the most popular and widely played sports globally.

5) 1763: While I couldn't find a specific event related to physical culture and sports in 1763, it is worth noting that this period was part of the Enlightenment era, which had a significant impact on the development of physical education and sports. During the Enlightenment, there was a growing emphasis on the importance of physical fitness and the promotion of physical activities for health and well-being. This period laid the foundation for the modern concepts of physical education and sports that we have today.

Please note that the information provided above is based on search result snippets, and additional research may be required for a more comprehensive understanding of these historical events in the context of physical culture and sports.