Question

Какие меры принимает современное Российское государство для сохранения семьи и увеличения рождаемости населения ?

Answer 1

1. Модернизация системы соц. защиты семей. ФАкты: Род. сертификаты, материнский капитал, предоставление земли за 3-его реьенка, выплата пособий по уходу за детьми до 1,5 лет. ( не менее 40% от заработка женщины).

2. Реализация программ строительства жилья для молодежи.

Например: Программа "Молодая семья".

3. Расширение учреждений, осуществляющих работу с семьями.

4. Информационная компания СМИ с целью закрепления ценностей семьи и брака.

Answer 2

Measures taken by the Russian government to preserve families and increase population growth

The Russian government has implemented various measures to preserve families and increase population growth. These measures include:

1. Financial support for families: The government provides financial support to families with children through various programs. These programs include monthly child allowances, maternity benefits, and subsidies for large families.

2. Maternity leave: Russia has one of the longest maternity leave periods in the world. Mothers are entitled to 140 days of fully paid maternity leave, which can be extended in certain cases.

3. Support for housing: The government provides support for families to improve their housing conditions. This includes subsidies for mortgage loans, preferential mortgage rates, and the construction of affordable housing for families.

4. Family support centers: Family support centers have been established across the country to provide counseling, education, and assistance to families. These centers offer services such as parenting classes, psychological support, and legal advice.

5. Education and healthcare: The government has focused on improving the quality of education and healthcare services for families. This includes the development of modern educational facilities, the introduction of comprehensive healthcare programs for children, and the improvement of medical infrastructure in rural areas.

6. Incentives for childbirth: The government has introduced various incentives to encourage childbirth. These incentives include one-time payments for the birth of a second or subsequent child, tax benefits for families with children, and additional benefits for families with three or more children.

7. Awareness campaigns: The government has launched awareness campaigns to promote the importance of family values and the benefits of having children. These campaigns aim to change societal attitudes towards family and parenthood.

It is important to note that these measures are not exhaustive and the Russian government continues to implement new initiatives to address the declining birth rate and support families in the country.