Вопрос задан 17.06.2023 в 20:21. Предмет Обществознание. Спрашивает Guber Danil.

Существуют ли присяжные заседатели в современной россии​

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Отвечает Суслина Дарья.

Ответ:

Да конечно

Объяснение:

Присяжные заседатели в России — граждане РФ, включённые в списки присяжных заседателей и призванные в установленном законом порядке к участию в осуществлении правосудия путём рассмотрения уголовных дел. Система суда присяжных — один из важнейших элементов гражданского общества, это возможность для граждан принять участие в работе судебной власти.

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Отвечает Богданова Алина.

Ответ: да

Объяснение:

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Отвечает нейросеть ChatGpt. Будьте внимательны, ответы нейросети могут содержать ошибочные или выдуманные данные.

Prisyažnye Zasedateli in Modern Russia

In modern Russia, there is a system of prisyažnye zasedateli, which can be translated as "jury members" or "lay judges." These individuals participate in the judicial process and are involved in the decision-making process in certain types of criminal cases.

According to the information available, the system of prisyažnye zasedateli was introduced in Russia in 2003 as part of judicial reforms. The goal was to involve citizens in the administration of justice and ensure a fair trial process. The system is based on the principle of a mixed jury, where both professional judges and lay judges participate in the decision-making process.

Here are some key points about the system of prisyažnye zasedateli in modern Russia:

1. Composition: In criminal cases, a panel of three professional judges and two or three lay judges (prisyažnye zasedateli) participate in the decision-making process. The professional judges have equal voting rights with the lay judges.

2. Selection: Lay judges are selected from a pool of eligible citizens. The selection process involves random selection from voter lists or other sources, followed by a vetting process to ensure the candidates meet the eligibility criteria.

3. Eligibility: To be eligible as a lay judge, individuals must meet certain criteria, such as being a Russian citizen, being at least 25 years old, having a good reputation, and having a certain level of education.

4. Cases: Lay judges participate in criminal cases involving serious crimes, such as murder, rape, and terrorism. They do not participate in cases involving minors, military crimes, or cases with a potential sentence of life imprisonment.

5. Role: Lay judges have the same rights and responsibilities as professional judges during the trial. They participate in the examination of evidence, questioning of witnesses, and deliberation on the verdict. The verdict is reached by a majority vote.

6. Training: Lay judges receive training to familiarize themselves with the legal system, court procedures, and their role in the trial process. The training aims to ensure that they have the necessary knowledge and understanding to fulfill their duties effectively.

It is important to note that the system of prisyažnye zasedateli is not used in all criminal cases in Russia. It is primarily used in cases where the potential sentence is severe and the involvement of citizen participation is deemed necessary for a fair trial.

Please keep in mind that the information provided is based on search results and may not cover all aspects of the system of prisyažnye zasedateli in modern Russia. For more detailed and up-to-date information, it is recommended to consult official sources or legal experts.

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