Question

Восстановите хронологическую последовательность событий в истории русского языка1. Написано Остромирово Евангелие2. Изъяты из алфавита буквы ять и фита3. Создана первая славянская азбука4. В русской графике принят первый гражданский алфавит5. Появилась первая печатная книга на Руси

Answer 1

3, 1, 5, 2, 4 - так, наверное!

Answer 2

Chronological Sequence of Events in the History of the Russian Language:

1. Creation of the first Slavic alphabet - The first step in the development of the Russian language was the creation of the first Slavic alphabet. This event is believed to have occurred in the 9th century by the brothers Cyril and Methodius, who were Byzantine Greek missionaries. They developed the Glagolitic alphabet, which was later modified into the Cyrillic alphabet. The creation of the Slavic alphabet was a significant milestone in the history of the Russian language as it provided a writing system for the Slavic people [[1]].

2. Writing of the Ostromir Gospel - The Ostromir Gospel is the oldest known East Slavic manuscript and is considered one of the earliest examples of written Old Russian. It was written in the Old Church Slavonic language, which was based on the Slavic alphabet developed by Cyril and Methodius. The Ostromir Gospel dates back to the late 10th century and is an important cultural and linguistic artifact in the history of the Russian language [[2]].

3. Removal of the letters "ять" and "фита" from the alphabet - The letters "ять" (ѣ) and "фита" (ѳ) were part of the Old Church Slavonic alphabet but were gradually phased out in the Russian language. The letter "ять" represented the sound /e/ and was replaced by the letter "е," while the letter "фита" represented the sound /f/ and was replaced by the letter "ф." This change occurred over time and was influenced by phonetic shifts in the Russian language [[3]].

4. Adoption of the first civil alphabet in Russian writing - The first civil alphabet in Russian writing is known as the Civil Script (Гражданский шрифт). It was introduced in the late 17th century by Tsar Peter the Great as part of his efforts to modernize Russia. The Civil Script was based on the Latin alphabet and aimed to simplify the Russian writing system. This reform had a significant impact on the development of the Russian language and its writing conventions [[4]].

5. Emergence of the first printed book in Russia - The first printed book in Russia is known as the "Apostol" and was published in 1564. It was a religious text and was printed in the Old Church Slavonic language. The printing press played a crucial role in the dissemination of written materials and contributed to the standardization and spread of the Russian language [[5]].

Please note that the events mentioned above are presented in a chronological order based on the available information.