Question

Прочитайте пары слов, объясните, почему они не являся однокоренными. Пооьзуясь материалом для справок, запишите слова , подбирая к каждому однокоренное слово. Вода- водить, гора- гореть, дело- делить, нос- носить, роса- рослый

Answer 1

Они не связаны между собой по смыслу. Вода-подводник, гора-горный,дело- безделье,нос-носатый,роса-росинка.

Answer 2

Explanation of Non-Cognate Word Pairs

The pairs of words provided are not cognate because they belong to different word families and have different linguistic origins. Let's explore each pair and find a related word for each one.

1. Вода - водить - Вода (Water): This word refers to the substance that is essential for the existence of life and is a basic necessity for all living organisms. - Водить (To lead, to drive): This word is related to the action of guiding or driving something, such as a vehicle or a group of people.

2. Гора - гореть - Гора (Mountain): This word denotes a large natural elevation of the earth's surface, typically with a peak. - Гореть (To burn): This word is associated with the process of combustion or the state of being on fire.

3. Дело - делить - Дело (Thing, matter, case, business): This word encompasses various meanings related to things, matters, or affairs that require attention or action. - Делить (To divide, to share): This word is connected to the act of splitting or distributing something into parts or portions.

4. Нос - носить - Нос (Nose): This word represents the part of the face that protrudes above the mouth, through which humans and animals breathe and smell. - Носить (To wear): This word pertains to the action of having something on the body as clothing or accessories.

5. Роса - рослый - Роса (Dew): This word refers to the moisture that condenses from the atmosphere onto surfaces during the night, especially onto cool surfaces. - Рослый (Tall, grown): This word is related to the state of being tall or fully grown, often used to describe plants or people.

These word pairs demonstrate the diversity of the Russian language and how different words can have distinct meanings and origins despite sharing similar root forms.