Question

Обведите то,что происходит внутри организма КИСЛОРОД,ЭНЕРГИЯ,ПИЩА,САМООБНОВЛЕНИЕ,УГЛЕКИСЛЫЙ ГАЗ,РОСТ,ОТХОДЫ,ОРГАНИЧЕСКИЕ ВЕЩЕСТВА

Answer 1

Кислород, пища. рост

Answer 2

What Happens Inside the Body: Oxygen, Energy, Food, Self-renewal, Carbon Dioxide, Growth, Waste, Organic Substances

Inside the human body, several processes occur to ensure its proper functioning and survival. Let's explore the key aspects mentioned in your question:

1. Oxygen: Oxygen is essential for the body's energy production. It is inhaled through the respiratory system and transported to the cells via the bloodstream. In the cells, oxygen participates in cellular respiration, a process that converts glucose and oxygen into energy, carbon dioxide, and water.

2. Energy: Energy is crucial for various bodily functions, including movement, metabolism, and the functioning of organs and systems. The body obtains energy primarily from the breakdown of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins present in the food we consume. This energy is stored in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) molecules, which are used as a source of energy for cellular activities.

3. Food: Food provides the necessary nutrients, such as carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals, that the body needs for growth, repair, and maintenance. The digestive system breaks down food into smaller molecules that can be absorbed and utilized by the body. These nutrients are then transported to the cells to support various physiological processes.

4. Self-renewal: The body has a remarkable ability to self-renew and repair damaged tissues. This process involves cell division and differentiation, where new cells are produced to replace old or damaged ones. Different organs and tissues have varying rates of self-renewal. For example, the skin renews itself more frequently compared to other organs.

5. Carbon Dioxide: As a byproduct of cellular respiration, carbon dioxide is produced in the cells. It is transported back to the lungs through the bloodstream and exhaled during respiration. The removal of carbon dioxide helps maintain the body's acid-base balance.

6. Growth: Growth is a fundamental process that occurs throughout life, especially during childhood and adolescence. It involves an increase in size, development, and maturation of organs, tissues, and bones. Growth is regulated by various hormones, such as growth hormone, and is influenced by genetic and environmental factors.

7. Waste: The body generates waste products as a result of metabolic processes. These waste products include carbon dioxide, urea, excess salts, and other substances that need to be eliminated to maintain homeostasis. The excretory system, which includes the kidneys, liver, and lungs, plays a vital role in removing waste from the body.

8. Organic Substances: Organic substances, such as proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids, are essential components of the body. Proteins are involved in various functions, including building and repairing tissues, transporting molecules, and supporting the immune system. Carbohydrates provide energy, while lipids serve as a source of energy and insulation. Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, carry genetic information and play a crucial role in protein synthesis.

These processes work together to maintain the body's homeostasis and ensure its proper functioning. Each aspect mentioned contributes to the overall health and well-being of an individual.

I hope this provides a detailed overview of what happens inside the body regarding oxygen, energy, food, self-renewal, carbon dioxide, growth, waste, and organic substances. Let me know if you have any further questions!