Question

Какая речь старше устная или письменная

Answer 1

Раньше появилась устная речь. Для появления письменной формы необходимо было создать графические знаки, которые бы передавали элементы звучащей речи. Для языков, не имеющих письменности, устная форма является единственной формой их существования.

Answer 2

Which is older, oral or written speech?

The question of which form of speech is older, oral or written, is a complex one. While it is difficult to determine the exact origins of oral and written speech, it is generally believed that oral speech predates written speech.

Oral speech refers to the communication of language through spoken words. It is a fundamental form of human communication that has been used for thousands of years. Before the invention of writing systems, oral speech was the primary means of transmitting information, stories, and cultural knowledge from one generation to another.

Written speech, on the other hand, involves the use of written symbols or characters to represent language. Writing systems have been developed independently in different parts of the world, and the earliest known writing systems date back to around 3200 BCE. These early writing systems, such as cuneiform in Mesopotamia and hieroglyphs in ancient Egypt, were used to record important information, keep records, and communicate over long distances.

While written speech emerged as a way to supplement and preserve oral speech, it is important to note that oral speech predates written speech by a significant margin. Oral traditions, including storytelling, songs, and rituals, have been a vital part of human culture for thousands of years before the invention of writing.

In conclusion, while the exact origins of oral and written speech are difficult to determine, oral speech is generally considered to be older than written speech. Oral speech has been the primary means of communication for humans for thousands of years, predating the development of writing systems.