Question

Оқылым. 2-тапсырма. Мәтінді оқып, тапсырмаларды орында. Әбу Насыр әл-Фараби – Шығ...стың ұлы ойшыл ғалымы. Түрк...стан облысы Отырар қаласында т...ған.Әл-Фараби ортағасырлық б...л...м- ғылымның барлық саласын қамтитын орасан мол м...ра қалдырды.Сол үшін оны көзі тірісінде әлем ғалымдары «Екінші ұстаз» деп атады.Фараби трактаттарының саны екі ж...зге жуық. Осы е...бектері д...ниеж...зінің көптеген тілдеріне аударылды. Бізге Әбу Насыр әл-Фарабидің 80-нен астам шы...армасы жетті. Тапсырма: А) Мәтінге тақырып қойыңыз. Ә) Көп нүктенің орнына тиісті әріптерді қойып, көшіріп жазыңыз.

Answer 1

Ответ:

а) тақырып: Әбу-Насыр әл-Фараби

ә) Әбу Насыр әл-Фараби – Шығыстың ұлы ойшыл ғалымы. Түркістан облысы Отырар қаласында туған.Әл-Фараби ортағасырлық білім- ғылымның барлық саласын қамтитын орасан мол мұра қалдырды.Сол үшін оны көзі тірісінде әлем ғалымдары «Екінші ұстаз» деп атады.Фараби трактаттарының саны екі жүзге жуық. Осы еңбектері дүниежүзінің көптеген тілдеріне аударылды. Бізге Әбу Насыр әл-Фарабидің 80-нен астам шығармасы жетті.

Объяснение:

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Answer 2

Abu Nasr al-Farabi - The Great Scholar of the East

Abu Nasr al-Farabi was a prominent philosopher, scientist, and scholar who lived during the 9th and 10th centuries. He is often referred to as "the Second Teacher" (Ekinci Ustaz) after Aristotle, as he made significant contributions to various fields of knowledge. Al-Farabi was born in the city of Otyrar, which is located in present-day Kazakhstan. He played a crucial role in preserving and advancing the knowledge of the ancient world, particularly in the fields of philosophy, science, and mathematics.

Al-Farabi's Contributions and Works

Al-Farabi's works covered a wide range of subjects, including philosophy, political science, ethics, logic, music, and mathematics. He wrote numerous treatises, many of which have been preserved and translated into various languages. His works were highly influential and had a significant impact on subsequent scholars and thinkers.

One of al-Farabi's most notable contributions was his synthesis of Greek philosophy, particularly the works of Plato and Aristotle, with Islamic thought. He sought to reconcile the teachings of these philosophers with Islamic theology and ethics. Al-Farabi's works also explored topics such as the nature of the soul, the ideal state, and the role of the philosopher in society.

Al-Farabi's Influence and Legacy

Al-Farabi's ideas and teachings had a lasting impact on the development of Islamic philosophy and science. His works were widely studied and translated into various languages, spreading his ideas throughout the Islamic world and beyond. Al-Farabi's emphasis on reason, ethics, and the pursuit of knowledge greatly influenced subsequent scholars and thinkers, including Ibn Sina (Avicenna) and Ibn Rushd (Averroes).

Al-Farabi's legacy extends beyond the Islamic world. His works were also translated into Latin during the Middle Ages, contributing to the revival of classical knowledge in Europe. His ideas on political philosophy and the ideal state influenced European thinkers such as Thomas Aquinas and John Locke.

Task:

A) Provide a topic for the text. B) Replace multiple dots with appropriate letters and write them out.

A) Topic: The Life and Contributions of Abu Nasr al-Farabi

B) Text with replaced multiple dots: Abu Nasr al-Farabi was a prominent philosopher, scientist, and scholar who lived during the 9th and 10th centuries. He is often referred to as "the Second Teacher" (Ekinci Ustaz) after Aristotle, as he made significant contributions to various fields of knowledge. Al-Farabi was born in the city of Otyrar, which is located in present-day Kazakhstan. He played a crucial role in preserving and advancing the knowledge of the ancient world, particularly in the fields of philosophy, science, and mathematics.

Al-Farabi's works covered a wide range of subjects, including philosophy, political science, ethics, logic, music, and mathematics. He wrote numerous treatises, many of which have been preserved and translated into various languages. His works were highly influential and had a significant impact on subsequent scholars and thinkers.

One of al-Farabi's most notable contributions was his synthesis of Greek philosophy, particularly the works of Plato and Aristotle, with Islamic thought. He sought to reconcile the teachings of these philosophers with Islamic theology and ethics. Al-Farabi's works also explored topics such as the nature of the soul, the ideal state, and the role of the philosopher in society.

Al-Farabi's ideas and teachings had a lasting impact on the development of Islamic philosophy and science. His works were widely studied and translated into various languages, spreading his ideas throughout the Islamic world and beyond. Al-Farabi's emphasis on reason, ethics, and the pursuit of knowledge greatly influenced subsequent scholars and thinkers, including Ibn Sina (Avicenna) and Ibn Rushd (Averroes).

Al-Farabi's legacy extends beyond the Islamic world. His works were also translated into Latin during the Middle Ages, contributing to the revival of classical knowledge in Europe. His ideas on political philosophy and the ideal state influenced European thinkers such as Thomas Aquinas and John Locke.