Question

Кто такие Мавры? Очень надо пж

Answer 1

Маврами называли мусульман, живших на Пиренейском полуострове и в Африке (современные Испания, Португалия, Алжир, Морокко).

Answer 2

Mauri) — исповедовавшие ислам арабы и берберы Северо-Западной Африки и Европы в период между VII и XVII веками. Этот термин применяется как в отношении арабов и берберов, которые завоевали Испанию и поселились там в VIII веке, так и той части жителей завоёванных территорий (и их потомков), которые стали мусульманами.

Answer 3

Who are the Moors?

The Moors were a medieval Muslim people of North African and Arab descent who conquered and ruled parts of the Iberian Peninsula (modern-day Spain and Portugal) from the 8th to the 15th centuries. They were initially Berber tribes from North Africa who, under the leadership of Tariq ibn Ziyad, crossed the Strait of Gibraltar in 711 and established a presence in the region. The Moors brought with them their Islamic religion, culture, and architecture, leaving a lasting impact on the Iberian Peninsula.

The Moors in Spain: The Moors' rule in Spain, known as Al-Andalus, lasted for nearly 800 years and left a significant mark on the region. During this time, Al-Andalus became a center of learning and cultural exchange, with scholars, scientists, and philosophers from different backgrounds contributing to advancements in various fields. The Moors also introduced new agricultural techniques, such as irrigation systems, and brought with them a rich architectural heritage, including the famous Alhambra palace in Granada.

The Reconquista: The period of Moorish rule in Spain came to an end with the Reconquista, a long process of Christian reconquest that gradually pushed the Moors out of the Iberian Peninsula. The Reconquista began in the 8th century and culminated in the fall of Granada in 1492, when the Catholic Monarchs, Ferdinand and Isabella, completed the Christian reconquest of Spain.

Legacy: The Moors' influence on Spain can still be seen today in the architecture, language, and culture of the region. Many Spanish words of Arabic origin, such as "alcohol" and "azúcar" (sugar), are a testament to the lasting impact of the Moors. Additionally, the architectural styles and techniques introduced by the Moors continue to inspire and captivate visitors to Spain.

Please note that the information provided above is based on search results and historical knowledge. For more in-depth information, it is recommended to consult additional sources.