Question

какие реформы были у Филипа 4 Красивого ? Напишите под нумерацию ПОЖАЛУЙСТА!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answer 1

Учредил королевские суда и введение римского права.

Принудил повиноваться церковь и феодальную знать королевской власти.

Answer 2

1. Монетная реформа

больше не помню

Answer 3

Reforms of Philip IV of France

Philip IV of France, also known as Philip the Fair, implemented several reforms during his reign. Here are some of the key reforms associated with Philip IV:

1. Centralization of Power: Philip IV aimed to consolidate and strengthen the power of the monarchy. He centralized the administration, reducing the influence of feudal lords and increasing the authority of the king.

2. Financial Reforms: Philip IV implemented various financial reforms to strengthen the royal treasury. He introduced new taxes and levies, such as the "taille" tax, which was a direct tax on land and property. These measures helped Philip IV to increase royal revenues.

3. Legal Reforms: Philip IV made significant changes to the legal system in France. He established the "Parlement of Paris," a high court that dealt with judicial matters and helped to centralize legal authority. He also issued new laws and regulations to maintain order and justice within the kingdom.

4. Expulsion of the Jews: In 1306, Philip IV ordered the expulsion of the Jewish population from France. This decision was driven by financial motivations, as he sought to confiscate Jewish property and wealth. The expulsion had a significant impact on the Jewish community in France.

5. Conflict with the Papacy: Philip IV clashed with the papacy during his reign. He sought to assert his authority over the Catholic Church in France and limit its influence. This conflict culminated in the arrest and trial of Pope Boniface VIII, which marked a significant power struggle between the monarchy and the papacy.

It is important to note that the information provided above is based on search result snippets and may not encompass all the reforms implemented by Philip IV of France. For a more comprehensive understanding, it is recommended to consult additional sources.

Answer 4

Reforms of Philip IV of France

Philip IV of France, also known as Philip the Fair, implemented several reforms during his reign. Here are some of the key reforms attributed to him:

1. Centralization of Power: Philip IV aimed to consolidate and strengthen the power of the monarchy. He centralized the administration of the kingdom, reducing the influence of feudal lords and increasing royal control over the regions.

2. Financial Reforms: Philip IV implemented various financial reforms to increase royal revenue and strengthen the economy. He established a centralized tax system, including the imposition of new taxes and the reform of existing ones. These measures helped finance his