Question

Почему королевство франков оказалось более прочным, чем другие варварские государства, образовавшиеся на землях бывшей Западной Римской империи?

Answer 1

Благодаря Карлу Великому Франки получили множество территории и ликвидировали для себя внешние опасности. Так же королевство Франков было сплочённое благодаря законам введённых Карлом великими.

Answer 2

The Kingdom of the Franks and its Strength

The Kingdom of the Franks emerged as one of the most durable barbarian states formed on the territories of the former Western Roman Empire. There were several factors that contributed to the strength and longevity of the Frankish kingdom:

1. Leadership and Military Strength: The Franks were led by strong and capable leaders, such as Clovis I, who united various Frankish tribes and established a centralized monarchy. The Frankish kings were skilled military commanders and expanded their territory through successful military campaigns. Their military strength and leadership played a crucial role in the stability and longevity of the kingdom.

2. Strategic Alliances: The Franks formed strategic alliances with other powerful groups, such as the Catholic Church. Clovis I converted to Christianity and gained the support of the Church, which helped legitimize his rule and strengthen his position. The alliance with the Church provided the Franks with religious legitimacy and support, which contributed to the stability of the kingdom.

3. Legal and Administrative Reforms: The Franks implemented legal and administrative reforms that helped establish a strong and centralized government. Clovis I introduced the Salic Law, which provided a legal framework for the kingdom and helped maintain order and stability. The Frankish kings also established a system of local governance through the appointment of counts and dukes, which helped ensure effective administration throughout the kingdom.

4. Cultural Adaptation: The Franks assimilated and adopted elements of Roman culture and administration. They embraced Christianity and incorporated Roman administrative practices into their own governance. This cultural adaptation helped the Franks establish a stable and cohesive society, which contributed to the longevity of their kingdom.

5. Geographical Advantage: The Frankish kingdom was located in a strategic position in Western Europe. It had access to important trade routes and fertile lands, which provided economic stability and resources for the kingdom. The geographical advantage of the Frankish kingdom contributed to its strength and prosperity.

In conclusion, the Kingdom of the Franks was more durable than other barbarian states formed on the territories of the former Western Roman Empire due to strong leadership, military strength, strategic alliances, legal and administrative reforms, cultural adaptation, and geographical advantages. These factors combined to create a stable and long-lasting kingdom.