Question

Отмете неверный ответ.Соборное уложение 1649 год:1)упоряядочило российское законодательство)2)отразило рост авторитета и влияние царя в стране.3)установило полное правофеодала на землю и зависимых крестян4)ввело 15-летний срок розыска беглых крестьян5)установило наказание за преступления против здоровья царя.Представители цен-альной власти и церкви!

Answer 1

4 ответ неверен - ссыск крестьян стал бессрочным!

Answer 2

The Sobornoye Ulozhenie of 1649

The Sobornoye Ulozhenie of 1649 was a legal code that aimed to regulate and consolidate the laws of the Russian state. It was introduced during the reign of Tsar Alexis of Russia and had several significant provisions. Let's go through each statement and determine which one is incorrect.

1) It codified Russian legislation: The Sobornoye Ulozhenie of 1649 did indeed aim to systematize and organize Russian legislation. It collected and consolidated various laws and regulations that had been established over time. This statement is correct.

2) It reflected the growing authority and influence of the Tsar: The Sobornoye Ulozhenie of 1649 was an important step in centralizing power in the hands of the Tsar. It strengthened the authority of the Tsar and his administration by establishing clear rules and regulations. This statement is correct.

3) It granted complete ownership of land to feudal lords and dependent peasants: This statement is incorrect. The Sobornoye Ulozhenie of 1649 did not grant complete ownership of land to feudal lords (known as boyars) or dependent peasants. It did, however, regulate the relationship between the landowners and the peasants, defining their rights and obligations.

4) It introduced a 15-year period for searching for runaway peasants: This statement is correct. The Sobornoye Ulozhenie of 1649 introduced a 15-year period during which landowners could search for and reclaim runaway peasants. This provision aimed to prevent peasants from escaping their obligations and maintain stability in the rural economy.

5) It established punishments for crimes against the health of the Tsar: This statement is incorrect. The Sobornoye Ulozhenie of 1649 did not specifically establish punishments for crimes against the health of the Tsar. It primarily focused on regulating various aspects of Russian society, including legal procedures, property rights, and social obligations.

In summary, the incorrect statement is: 3) It established complete ownership of land for feudal lords and dependent peasants.