Question

Укажите изменения, преобразования, которые были проведены во время Великих реформ 1860-1870-х гг.A) отмена рекрутского набора в армиюБ) ограничение барщины тремя днями в неделюB) создание губернских и уездных земствГ) запрещение продавать крестьян без землиД) введение института присяжных заседателей Укажите верный ответАБГ 2) АВД 3) БВГ 4) ВГД

Answer 1

2 вариант - АВД
Вроде так)

Answer 2

Changes and Reforms during the Great Reforms of the 1860s-1870s

The Great Reforms of the 1860s-1870s were a series of significant changes and reforms implemented in the Russian Empire during that time. Let's go through each option and identify the correct answer:

A) Abolition of conscription into the army: One of the reforms introduced during this period was the abolition of the conscription system in the Russian army. Prior to this reform, peasants were forcibly recruited into the army, which often led to discontent and resistance. The reform aimed to address this issue and improve the overall military system [[1]].

B) Limitation of barshchina to three days a week: Barshchina was a form of labor obligation imposed on serfs, where they had to work a certain number of days on the landlord's estate. The reform limited the barshchina to three days a week, providing serfs with more time to work on their own land or engage in other activities [[2]].

C) Creation of provincial and district zemstvos: Zemstvos were local self-governing bodies established during the Great Reforms. They were responsible for various administrative and social functions at the provincial and district levels. The creation of zemstvos aimed to decentralize power and involve the local population in decision-making processes [[3]].

D) Prohibition of selling peasants without land: This reform aimed to protect the rights of peasants by prohibiting the sale of serfs without land. It aimed to prevent the separation of peasants from their means of subsistence and provide them with some level of stability [[4]].

Based on the provided options, the correct answer is 4) ВГД. This corresponds to the reforms: D) Prohibition of selling peasants without land, C) Creation of provincial and district zemstvos, and B) Limitation of barshchina to three days a week.

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