Question

почему большевики решили создать автономию казахов

Answer 1

Во первых не только казахов но всех народов населявшие эту огромную страну . Почему , вы спросите меня ? А потому что большевики основались на комунизме , а значить придерживались концепции автономии народов и их правах .

Answer 2

Background on the Bolsheviks and the Autonomy of the Kazakhs

The Bolsheviks, led by Vladimir Lenin, came to power in Russia after the October Revolution in 1917. They established the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR) and later formed the Soviet Union. The Bolsheviks aimed to create a socialist state based on the principles of Marxism-Leninism.

The decision to create autonomy for the Kazakhs was influenced by several factors. One of the key reasons was the Bolsheviks' policy of national self-determination, which aimed to grant autonomy to various ethnic groups within the Soviet Union. This policy was based on the belief that different nationalities should have the right to govern themselves and develop their own culture and language.

Factors Influencing the Bolsheviks' Decision

1. National Identity and Cultural Preservation: The Kazakhs, as an ethnic group, had a distinct national identity, language, and culture. Granting them autonomy allowed for the preservation and development of their unique cultural heritage.

2. Strategic Considerations: The Bolsheviks recognized the strategic importance of the Kazakh region, particularly its vast territory and rich natural resources. Granting autonomy to the Kazakhs helped to secure their loyalty and support for the Soviet regime, ensuring stability and control over the region.

3. Political Stability: Granting autonomy to the Kazakhs was also a means to maintain political stability within the Soviet Union. By allowing the Kazakhs to govern themselves to some extent, the Bolsheviks aimed to prevent potential unrest and resistance from the Kazakh population.

4. International Relations: The Bolsheviks' decision to grant autonomy to the Kazakhs was also influenced by international factors. The Bolsheviks sought to gain recognition and support from other countries, particularly those with significant Muslim populations. Granting autonomy to the Kazakhs was seen as a way to appeal to Muslim-majority regions and gain their support for the Soviet regime.

Conclusion

In summary, the Bolsheviks decided to create autonomy for the Kazakhs as part of their broader policy of national self-determination. This decision aimed to preserve the Kazakhs' national identity, secure their loyalty, maintain political stability, and gain international support. The autonomy granted to the Kazakhs allowed them to govern themselves to some extent while remaining part of the Soviet Union.

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