Question

Что такое Буржуазия? Объясните своими словами пж

Answer 1

Это люди, которым принадлежат заводы, фабрики, источники ресурсов. Но сами они не работают, а используют наемную рабочую силу. Зарплата у рабочих меньше, чем прибыль, которую эти люди получают. Этот излишек называется добавленной стоимостью и за счет этой прибыли буржуазия богатеет и добивается власти в стране.

Answer 2

What is Bourgeoisie?

The term "Bourgeoisie" refers to a social class that emerged during the capitalist era. In simple terms, the bourgeoisie consists of the middle class, specifically those who own and control the means of production, such as factories, businesses, and capital. They are typically associated with the ownership of property, wealth, and the ability to accumulate capital.

The bourgeoisie played a significant role in the development of capitalism and the industrial revolution. They were instrumental in driving economic growth, innovation, and the accumulation of wealth. As a result, they gained social and political power, shaping the economic and political landscape of many societies.

The characteristics of the bourgeoisie include: - Ownership of means of production: The bourgeoisie class owns and controls the means of production, such as factories, businesses, and capital. - Accumulation of wealth: They are known for their ability to accumulate wealth through their ownership and control of productive resources. - Entrepreneurship: The bourgeoisie class often engages in entrepreneurial activities, taking risks and investing capital to generate profits. - Social and political influence: Due to their economic power, the bourgeoisie class often has significant social and political influence in society.

It is important to note that the bourgeoisie is often contrasted with the proletariat, which refers to the working class. The relationship between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat has been a central theme in Marxist theory, with Karl Marx arguing that the bourgeoisie exploits the proletariat for their labor and profits.