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Preparation of the USSR for World War II
The Soviet Union, also known as the USSR, made preparations for World War II. Here are some key points regarding the USSR's preparation for the war:
1. Soviet Military Buildup: - The USSR significantly increased its military capabilities in the years leading up to World War II. - The Red Army, the Soviet Union's military force, underwent a series of reforms and modernization efforts. - The Soviet Union expanded its military-industrial complex, increasing the production of weapons, ammunition, and military equipment. - The USSR also invested in the development of new military technologies and strategies.
2. Soviet-German Non-Aggression Pact: - On August 23, 1939, the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany signed the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact, a non-aggression agreement. - The pact included a secret protocol that divided Eastern Europe into spheres of influence between the two countries. - The agreement allowed the USSR to buy time to prepare for a potential conflict with Germany.
3. Soviet Annexations and Territorial Gains: - As part of the secret protocol of the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact, the Soviet Union annexed territories from neighboring countries. - In 1939, the USSR occupied and annexed parts of Poland, including western Belarus and western Ukraine. - In 1940, the Soviet Union occupied and annexed the Baltic states of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, as well as parts of Romania.
4. Soviet Military Exercises and Mobilization: - The Soviet Union conducted large-scale military exercises and mobilization efforts to prepare for a potential conflict. - These exercises aimed to test the readiness and capabilities of the Red Army and other military forces. - The USSR also conducted military maneuvers near its western borders to deter potential aggression.
5. Industrialization and Economic Preparation: - The Soviet Union focused on industrialization and economic development to support its war efforts. - The country implemented five-year plans to rapidly industrialize and increase production capacity. - The USSR aimed to strengthen its economy and ensure the availability of resources for the war.
It is important to note that while the USSR made preparations for war, it did not actively seek or provoke the outbreak of World War II. The Soviet Union initially pursued a policy of neutrality and non-intervention in the conflict between Germany and its Western European adversaries.
Please note that the information provided above is based on search result snippets and may not cover all aspects of the USSR's preparation for World War II.


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