Question

Почему в ранее Новое время люди не могли быть уверены в завтрашнем дне? Какие события вызывали у них страх и неуверенность?

Answer 1

К началу Нового времени Европу раздирали политические, социальные и религиозные противоречия. Движение реформации Мартина Лютера породило не только перекроило религиозную карту Европы, но и стало причиной многочисленных военных конфликтов на территории Европы, включая кровопролитную гражданскую войну в Германии. Намечалось противостояние двух блоков стран: католических и протестантских. Взаимные претензии на трон и политические игры лишь способствовали нарастанию грядущего конфликта.

Answer 2

Why were people in the past unable to be certain about the future in the New Time? What events caused fear and uncertainty for them?

In the past, people in the New Time were unable to be certain about the future due to various factors that caused fear and uncertainty. Here are some events that contributed to this:

1. Political instability: The New Time was a period of political upheaval and change, with shifting alliances and power struggles. This created an atmosphere of uncertainty, as people were unsure about the stability of their governments and the direction their countries were heading.

2. Economic instability: The New Time was also marked by economic instability, with frequent economic crises and fluctuations. This led to financial insecurity and fear about the future, as people were unsure about their economic prospects and the stability of their livelihoods.

3. Social unrest: The New Time was a time of social unrest and upheaval, with protests, revolutions, and social movements. This created a sense of unease and uncertainty, as people were unsure about the outcome of these movements and the impact they would have on their lives.

4. Technological advancements: The rapid pace of technological advancements during the New Time also contributed to uncertainty about the future. People were unsure about the impact of these advancements on their lives and the potential consequences they might bring.

5. Environmental concerns: The New Time was a period of increasing awareness about environmental issues and the impact of human activities on the planet. This created fear and uncertainty about the future of the environment and the potential consequences of climate change.

In summary, the New Time was characterized by political instability, economic instability, social unrest, technological advancements, and environmental concerns, all of which contributed to fear and uncertainty about the future for people during that time.