Question

Платеж заменяющий военную службу введенный в англии генрихом 2

Answer 1

Щитовые деньги или взятка

Answer 2

The Payment Replacing Military Service Introduced by Henry II in England

In response to your query about the payment replacing military service introduced by Henry II in England, it's important to note that Henry II of England did indeed introduce a system of payment in lieu of military service. This system, known as scutage, allowed knights to pay a fee in place of their military service, providing the king with the necessary funds to hire professional soldiers. This was a significant development in the evolution of feudal obligations and the funding of military campaigns.

Scutage: Henry II's introduction of scutage marked a shift in the traditional feudal system, allowing knights to contribute financially rather than through direct military service. This system provided the king with greater flexibility in raising funds for military endeavors and was a key aspect of medieval warfare and governance in England.

The introduction of scutage by Henry II had far-reaching implications for the feudal system and the conduct of military campaigns during this period. It allowed for a more centralized and professionalized approach to warfare, as the king could now hire mercenaries and fund expeditions more effectively.

The implementation of scutage also led to changes in the dynamics of feudal relationships, as it provided an alternative to the traditional obligations of military service, impacting the power dynamics between the king and his vassals.

(#1) provides further insights into the significance of scutage and its impact on medieval England.

Feel free to ask if you have further questions or need additional information on this topic!