Question

Почему Византийская империя утратила былое могущество????) 25 баллов срочно !!!!!!!

Answer 1

Между тем эпоха расцвета империи близилась к завершению. В XI в. из глубин Азии на запад устремились турки. К концу века они покорили большую часть малоазийско-го полуострова. Начиная с 1097 г. отчасти при помощи западных рыцарей-крестоносцев императоры из рода Комнинов вернули немало земель на вос-токе. С Комнинами связано новое возвышение Византии. Но союзники оказались опаснее прежних врагов: уже в XII в. они стали присваивать себе византийские земли. А в 1204 г., вмешавшись во внутренние распри ромеев, латиня не захватили и разграбили Константинополь. Многие шедевры культуры, святыни православного христианства были вывезены на Запад или безвозвратно утеряны.

Answer 2

Потому что у нее были сильные соседи и римская западная империя пала

Answer 3

The Decline of the Byzantine Empire

The Byzantine Empire, also known as the Eastern Roman Empire, experienced a gradual decline in its power and influence over time. Several factors contributed to this decline:

1. External Threats and Invasions: The Byzantine Empire faced numerous external threats and invasions throughout its history. One of the most significant was the Arab conquests in the 7th century, which resulted in the loss of large territories, including Egypt, Syria, and Palestine These territorial losses weakened the empire and diminished its resources.

2. Economic Challenges: The Byzantine Empire faced economic challenges, including financial instability and declining trade. The empire relied heavily on trade, and disruptions in trade routes and the decline of the Mediterranean economy had a negative impact on its prosperity.

3. Internal Conflicts and Political Instability: Internal conflicts and political instability also contributed to the decline of the Byzantine Empire. Power struggles, succession disputes, and weak leadership weakened the empire's ability to effectively govern and defend its territories.

4. Military Pressures: The Byzantine Empire faced constant military pressures from various enemies, including the Bulgars, Seljuk Turks, and Normans. These military conflicts drained the empire's resources and weakened its military capabilities.

5. Crusades and the Fourth Crusade: The Crusades, a series of religious wars, had a significant impact on the Byzantine Empire. The Fourth Crusade, in particular, resulted in the sacking of Constantinople by the Crusaders in 1204. This event severely weakened the empire and led to the establishment of the Latin Empire in Constantinople.

6. Ottoman Empire Expansion: The expansion of the Ottoman Empire in the 14th and 15th centuries posed a significant threat to the Byzantine Empire. The Ottomans gradually conquered Byzantine territories, including Constantinople, which fell in 1453, marking the end of the Byzantine Empire.

It is important to note that the decline of the Byzantine Empire was a complex process influenced by multiple factors. While these factors contributed to the empire's loss of power, it is essential to consider the specific historical context and the interplay of various events and circumstances.

I hope this provides a comprehensive overview of the reasons behind the decline of the Byzantine Empire. If you have any further questions, feel free to ask!