Вопрос задан 01.11.2023 в 03:00. Предмет История. Спрашивает Корнеева Света.

СРОЧНО! ДАЮ 82 БАЛЛА!!!! назовите 10 топонимов в Санкт-Петербурге, связанных с 18 веком.

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Отвечает Vishnikov Dima.

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дворяне,купцы, ремесленники,военные,мещане,крестьяне, представители духовенства ,фелони,карело,фины

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Toponyms in St. Petersburg Related to the 18th Century

St. Petersburg, founded by Peter the Great in 1703, is a city rich in history and culture. Many of its toponyms (place names) are associated with the city's development and events that took place during the 18th century. Here are 10 toponyms in St. Petersburg that are connected to the 18th century:

1. Nevsky Prospekt: One of the city's main thoroughfares, Nevsky Prospekt, was established in the early 18th century and remains a vibrant and bustling street to this day. 2. Peter and Paul Fortress: Built in 1703, the Peter and Paul Fortress is the original citadel of St. Petersburg. It served as a military stronghold and later became a political prison. The fortress is home to the Peter and Paul Cathedral, where many Russian tsars are buried. 3. Winter Palace: The Winter Palace, now part of the Hermitage Museum, was the official residence of the Russian tsars from 1732 to 1917. It is an iconic symbol of St. Petersburg and a masterpiece of Baroque architecture. 4. Catherine Palace: Located in the town of Pushkin (formerly Tsarskoye Selo), just outside St. Petersburg, the Catherine Palace was built in the 18th century as a summer residence for Empress Elizabeth and later expanded by Catherine the Great. It is famous for its opulent interiors and the stunning Amber Room. 5. Peterhof Palace: Also known as the "Russian Versailles," Peterhof Palace is a grand palace complex located on the Gulf of Finland. It was commissioned by Peter the Great and completed in the early 18th century. The palace is renowned for its magnificent gardens and fountains. 6. Smolny Cathedral: The Smolny Cathedral was originally intended to be the centerpiece of a convent for Empress Elizabeth. However, the convent was never completed, and the cathedral became a standalone architectural masterpiece. It was built in the mid-18th century and is known for its distinctive blue and white facade. 7. Summer Garden: The Summer Garden is one of the oldest and most beautiful gardens in St. Petersburg. It was laid out in the early 18th century and features meticulously manicured lawns, flowerbeds, and sculptures. The garden is a popular spot for locals and tourists alike. 8. St. Isaac's Cathedral: St. Isaac's Cathedral is a massive neoclassical cathedral that dominates the St. Petersburg skyline. Construction began in the early 19th century but was based on designs from the late 18th century. It is dedicated to Saint Isaac of Dalmatia and is known for its impressive dome and ornate interior. 9. Alexander Column: Located in Palace Square, the Alexander Column is a monument erected in the early 19th century to commemorate Russia's victory over Napoleon. It was named after Emperor Alexander I and is one of the tallest columns in the world. 10. Mariinsky Theatre: The Mariinsky Theatre, originally known as the Imperial Mariinsky Theatre, is one of the most famous opera and ballet theaters in the world. It was founded in the 18th century and has been the stage for numerous premieres and performances by renowned artists. These are just a few examples of the many toponyms in St. Petersburg that have connections to the city's rich history during the 18th century. Each of these places tells a story and contributes to the unique character of this magnificent city.

I hope this information is helpful! If you have any more questions, feel free to ask.

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