Question

Итог революции Англии ? ​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Итоги Английской революции таковы: разбив королевское и шотландское войско,Оливер Кромвель полностью захватил власть в свои руки,но сначала ему пришлось три раза разогнать парламент.Яркими примерами Английской революции являются битва при Нейзби,битва при Престоне,битва при Данбаре и битва при Вустере,в которых армия Карла 1 и армия шотландцев были наголову разбиты,так что можно считать,что Кромвелю и вправду помог Бог. Но правил он всего десять лет,после чего его заменил его сын Ричард Кромвель,который был слабым,нерешительным и не смог управлять страной в то смутное время.

Объяснение:

Answer 2

The Outcome of the English Revolution

The English Revolution, also known as the English Civil War, was a series of armed conflicts and political upheavals that took place in England during the 17th century. The revolution resulted in significant changes in the political, social, and economic structure of England. Here are some key outcomes of the English Revolution:

1. Execution of King Charles I: One of the most significant outcomes of the English Revolution was the execution of King Charles I in 1649. Charles I was put on trial by the Parliamentarians and was found guilty of high treason. He was subsequently executed, marking the first time in history that a reigning monarch was executed by his own subjects.

2. Establishment of the Commonwealth: Following the execution of Charles I, England was declared a republic, known as the Commonwealth of England. The Commonwealth was governed by Oliver Cromwell, who served as Lord Protector. Cromwell's rule was characterized by strict Puritanism and a strong central government.

3. Abolition of the Monarchy: The English Revolution led to the temporary abolition of the monarchy in England. The Commonwealth government, under Cromwell's leadership, rejected the idea of hereditary monarchy and ruled as a republic. This marked a significant departure from the traditional political structure of England.

4. Religious and Political Reforms: The English Revolution brought about significant religious and political reforms. The Puritans, who were influential during this period, sought to establish a more egalitarian society based on their strict interpretation of Protestantism. They implemented various reforms, including the closure of theaters, the banning of certain forms of entertainment, and the promotion of moral and religious values.

5. The Restoration: The English Revolution eventually came to an end with the restoration of the monarchy in 1660. After the death of Oliver Cromwell, his son Richard Cromwell proved unable to maintain control, leading to a period of political instability. In 1660, Charles II, the son of Charles I, was invited to return from exile and assume the throne, marking the restoration of the monarchy.

6. Long-Term Impact: The English Revolution had a profound and lasting impact on English society. It laid the foundation for the development of constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy in England. The revolution also contributed to the growth of political and religious tolerance, as well as the expansion of individual rights and liberties.

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