
Основание создание государство Израиль


Ответы на вопрос

Ответ:
14 мая 1948 года, за один день до окончания британского мандата на Палестину, Давид Бен-Гурион провозгласил создание независимого еврейского государства на территории, выделенной согласно плану ООН
Объяснение:
это?!



The Establishment of the State of Israel
The establishment of the State of Israel is a complex and multifaceted topic. The creation of Israel can be traced back to various historical, political, and social factors. Here is a detailed explanation of the foundation of the State of Israel:
1. Historical Background: The historical background of the establishment of Israel dates back to ancient times when the land of Israel was inhabited by the Jewish people. Throughout history, the Jewish people faced numerous challenges, including exile, persecution, and dispersion. However, the idea of a Jewish homeland persisted, and the Zionist movement emerged in the late 19th century with the aim of establishing a Jewish state in Palestine.
2. Balfour Declaration: One significant milestone in the establishment of Israel was the Balfour Declaration of 1917. The Balfour Declaration, issued by the British government, expressed support for the establishment of a national home for the Jewish people in Palestine. This declaration played a crucial role in shaping international support for the Zionist cause.
3. British Mandate for Palestine: Following World War I, the League of Nations granted Britain a mandate over Palestine. During the British Mandate for Palestine (1920-1948), Jewish immigration to Palestine increased, and Jewish communities began to develop infrastructure and institutions.
4. United Nations Partition Plan: In 1947, the United Nations proposed a partition plan for Palestine, recommending the creation of separate Jewish and Arab states. The plan was accepted by Jewish leaders but rejected by Arab leaders. Despite the opposition, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the partition plan, leading to the establishment of the State of Israel on May 14, 1948.
5. War of Independence: The establishment of Israel was followed by a war between the newly formed state and neighboring Arab countries. The War of Independence (1948-1949) resulted in Israel gaining control over more territory than originally allocated by the United Nations partition plan.
6. International Recognition: After its establishment, Israel sought international recognition, and over time, it gained recognition from various countries around the world. Today, Israel is recognized as a sovereign state by a majority of the United Nations member states.
It is important to note that the establishment of Israel remains a contentious issue, with ongoing conflicts and differing perspectives on the historical events and their implications.


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