
Разница между английской и французской армией в годы Столетней войны


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Difference between the English and French armies during the Hundred Years' War
The Hundred Years' War was a conflict between England and France that lasted from 1337 to 1453. During this period, both the English and French armies underwent significant changes and developments. Here are some key differences between the English and French armies during the Hundred Years' War:
1. Composition and Tactics: - The English army relied heavily on longbowmen, who were skilled archers capable of inflicting significant damage from a distance. The longbow was a powerful weapon that gave the English a significant advantage in ranged combat. - The French army, on the other hand, relied more on knights and men-at-arms. Knights were heavily armored cavalry, while men-at-arms were infantry soldiers equipped with various weapons. The French army placed a greater emphasis on heavy cavalry charges and close combat.
2. Leadership and Command Structure: - The English army had notable commanders such as Edward III, Henry V, and the Black Prince (Edward, Prince of Wales). These leaders were known for their strategic acumen and their ability to inspire their troops. - The French army had its share of capable commanders as well, including Philip VI, John II, and Joan of Arc. However, the French leadership was often divided and lacked unity, which sometimes led to internal conflicts and disagreements.
3. Resources and Finances: - The English army had access to significant financial resources, thanks in part to their control over wealthy regions in France, such as Gascony and Aquitaine. This allowed them to maintain a well-equipped and well-funded military. - The French army, on the other hand, faced financial difficulties throughout the war. The French monarchy struggled to raise funds and maintain a standing army, which sometimes resulted in delays in paying soldiers and supplying them with necessary equipment.
4. Geographical Factors: - The English army had the advantage of being able to launch invasions from their stronghold in England. This allowed


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