Question

Найдите сведения об арабских путешествиях и учёных средних веков.систематизируйте их и подготовьте сообщение. помогите прошу вас.

Answer 1

Что поможещь )))))))))))))

Answer 2

Arab Travelers and Scholars in the Middle Ages

During the Middle Ages, Arab travelers and scholars made significant contributions to various fields, including geography, astronomy, medicine, and mathematics. Their explorations and intellectual pursuits played a crucial role in preserving and transmitting knowledge from ancient civilizations to the Western world. Let's explore some notable Arab travelers and scholars from that period:

1. Ibn Battuta (1304-1369): Ibn Battuta was a Moroccan explorer who embarked on a remarkable journey across the Islamic world and beyond. His travels lasted for almost 30 years, covering a distance of over 75,000 miles. Ibn Battuta's detailed accounts of his adventures provide valuable insights into the societies, cultures, and political systems of the regions he visited. His travelogue, known as "Rihla," is considered one of the most important travel narratives in history.

2. Al-Idrisi (1100-1165): Al-Idrisi was a Moroccan geographer and cartographer who is best known for his work "Tabula Rogeriana." This world map, commissioned by King Roger II of Sicily, was a groundbreaking achievement in cartography. Al-Idrisi's map combined geographical knowledge from various sources, including ancient Greek, Roman, and Arab scholars. It provided a comprehensive and accurate representation of the world at that time.

3. Al-Khwarizmi (780-850): Al-Khwarizmi was a Persian mathematician, astronomer, and geographer who made significant contributions to algebra and introduced the decimal numeral system to the Islamic world. His book "Kitab al-Jabr wa al-Muqabala" (The Compendious Book on Calculation by Completion and Balancing)