Question

Установи соответствие между слоями атмосферы и их характериcтикой. Слои атмосферы

Answer 1

Ответ:

тропосферу, стратосферу, мезосферу, термосферу, экзосферу

Объяснение:

Answer 2

Layers of the Atmosphere and Their Characteristics

The Earth's atmosphere is divided into several layers, each with its own unique characteristics. These layers are defined based on changes in temperature and composition as you move away from the Earth's surface. Let's explore the different layers of the atmosphere and their key features:

1. Troposphere: - The troposphere is the lowest layer of the atmosphere, extending from the Earth's surface up to an average height of about 8-15 kilometers. - It is where weather phenomena occur, such as clouds, rain, and storms. - The temperature decreases with increasing altitude in the troposphere. - The troposphere contains most of the Earth's air mass and is where humans and other living organisms reside.

2. Stratosphere: - The stratosphere is located above the troposphere and extends up to about 50 kilometers. - It contains the ozone layer, which absorbs harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the Sun. - The temperature in the stratosphere increases with altitude due to the absorption of UV radiation by the ozone layer.

3. Mesosphere: - The mesosphere is the third layer of the atmosphere, extending from the top of the stratosphere to about 85 kilometers. - It is the coldest layer of the atmosphere, with temperatures decreasing with altitude. - Meteors burn up in the mesosphere, creating visible streaks of light known as shooting stars.

4. Thermosphere: - The thermosphere is located above the mesosphere and extends up to about 600 kilometers. - It is characterized by extremely high temperatures, reaching thousands of degrees Celsius, but it would not feel hot to humans due to the low density of particles. - The International Space Station (ISS) orbits within the thermosphere.

5. Exosphere: - The exosphere is the outermost layer of the atmosphere, extending from the top of the thermosphere to the edge of space. - It is a transitional region between the Earth's atmosphere and outer space. - The density of particles in the exosphere is extremely low, and gases gradually disperse into space.

Please note that the information provided above is based on general knowledge about the layers of the atmosphere. For more specific and detailed information, it is recommended to consult scientific sources or textbooks.

Conclusion

In summary, the Earth's atmosphere is composed of several layers, each with its own distinct characteristics. These layers include the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere. Understanding the different layers of the atmosphere helps us comprehend various atmospheric phenomena and their impact on our planet.