Question

Чому з підняттям у гори тяжко дихаєця і чому місцевим байдуже​

Answer 1

Тому що падає атмосферний тиск. Місцеві уже звикли до таких умов життя і їх організм адаптувався

Answer 2

Why is it difficult to breathe when climbing up a mountain?

When climbing up a mountain, it can become difficult to breathe due to several factors. The primary reason is the decrease in oxygen levels at higher altitudes. As you ascend, the air becomes thinner, meaning there is less oxygen available for your body to take in. This decrease in oxygen can lead to a condition called hypoxia, which is characterized by a shortage of oxygen in the body's tissues.

Altitude sickness is a common condition that can occur when climbing to high altitudes. It is caused by the body's inability to adjust quickly to the decrease in oxygen levels. Symptoms of altitude sickness can include shortness of breath, dizziness, headache, fatigue, and nausea. The severity of these symptoms can vary depending on the altitude and the individual's susceptibility to altitude sickness.

Acclimatization is the process by which the body adjusts to higher altitudes over time. When you climb gradually, your body has a chance to adapt to the lower oxygen levels by producing more red blood cells and increasing the efficiency of oxygen uptake. This process can take several days or even weeks, depending on the altitude.

Why do locals seem indifferent to the difficulty of breathing at high altitudes?

The apparent indifference of locals to the difficulty of breathing at high altitudes can be attributed to a few factors:

1. Acclimatization: Locals who live at high altitudes have likely gone through the process of acclimatization. Their bodies have adapted to the lower oxygen levels over time, making it easier for them to breathe compared to those who are not acclimatized.

2. Genetic adaptation: Some populations that have lived at high altitudes for generations, such as the Sherpas in the Himalayas, have developed genetic adaptations that allow them to thrive in low-oxygen environments. These adaptations can include increased lung capacity, efficient oxygen utilization, and enhanced blood flow.

3. Familiarity: Locals who are accustomed to living at high altitudes may not perceive the difficulty of breathing as strongly as visitors or newcomers. They have grown up in these conditions and have become accustomed to the challenges associated with high-altitude living.

It's important to note that while locals may appear indifferent, they still face health risks associated with high altitudes. They may experience altitude-related illnesses if they ascend too rapidly or engage in strenuous activities without proper acclimatization.

Conclusion

When climbing up a mountain, it becomes difficult to breathe due to the decrease in oxygen levels at higher altitudes. This can lead to symptoms of altitude sickness, such as shortness of breath and fatigue. Locals who live at high altitudes may seem indifferent to these difficulties because they have acclimatized to the lower oxygen levels over time, have genetic adaptations, and are familiar with the challenges of high-altitude living. However, it's important to remember that even locals can still face health risks if they don't take proper precautions when ascending to higher altitudes.