Question

Перевод текста The Houses of Parliament

Answer 1

В середине 11-го века, король Эдуард Исповедник был перенес свой двор в Вестминстерский дворец, расположенный на центральной площадке возле реки Темзы.В 1265 парламент был создан с двумя домами: лордов и палаты общин. Палата лордов встретились в Вестминстерском дворце в то время как Палата общин не имеют постоянного места.После короля Генриха VIII перенес свой двор для дворца Уайтхолл в 1530 году, Палата лордов продолжали встречаться в Вестминстере. В 1547 году Палата общин также переехали сюда, подтверждающие Вестминстер в качестве центральной резиденцией правительства, позиция, это все еще держит сегодня.

Answer 2

Здание Парламента это верно 

Answer 3

The Houses of Parliament

The Houses of Parliament, also known as the Palace of Westminster, is the seat of the United Kingdom's Parliament. It is located on the banks of the River Thames in London. The complex consists of two houses: the House of Commons and the House of Lords.

The House of Commons is where Members of Parliament (MPs) gather to debate and pass laws. It is made up of elected representatives from constituencies across the UK. The House of Commons is known for its iconic green benches and the Speaker's chair.

The House of Lords is the upper chamber of Parliament and is composed of appointed members, including life peers, bishops, and hereditary peers. The House of Lords reviews and revises legislation proposed by the House of Commons.

The Houses of Parliament are famous for their stunning architecture, particularly the Elizabeth Tower, which houses the iconic Big Ben clock. The complex is a UNESCO World Heritage site and is one of the most recognizable landmarks in London.

History and Significance

The history of the Houses of Parliament dates back to the 11th century when the original palace was built. However, the current Gothic Revival-style building was constructed in the mid-19th century after a fire destroyed the previous structure in 1834.

The Houses of Parliament play a crucial role in the UK's democratic system. They are where laws are debated, decisions are made, and the government is held accountable. The Prime Minister and other government ministers regularly attend sessions in the Houses of Parliament to answer questions and present policies.

Functions and Activities

The primary function of the Houses of Parliament is to debate and pass legislation. MPs and members of the House of Lords engage in lively debates, questioning government ministers, and proposing amendments to bills. This process ensures that laws are thoroughly scrutinized and represent the interests of the people.

In addition to legislative activities, the Houses of Parliament also serve as a venue for ceremonial events and official functions. The State Opening of Parliament, which marks the beginning of a new parliamentary session, is a grand event attended by the monarch and other dignitaries.

Conclusion

The Houses of Parliament, or the Palace of Westminster, is the iconic seat of the UK's Parliament. It is where elected representatives gather to debate and pass laws, ensuring the functioning of the country's democratic system. The complex's stunning architecture and historical significance make it a must-visit landmark in London.

*Please note that the information provided is based on search results and general knowledge. For more detailed or specific information, it is recommended to consult official sources or visit the official website of the UK Parliament.*