Question

Как различать gradable от ungradable?

Answer 1

Могу не переводить и сказать, что приставка un это что то вроде русской НЕ, например-школьный, НЕ школьный.

Answer 2

Understanding Gradable and Non-gradable Adjectives

When it comes to adjectives, they can be classified as either gradable or non-gradable. Understanding the difference between these two types of adjectives is important for effective communication. Let's explore how to differentiate between gradable and non-gradable adjectives.

Gradable Adjectives

Gradable adjectives are used to describe qualities that can vary in degree or intensity. These adjectives can be modified by adverbs of degree, such as "very," "quite," or "extremely," to indicate the extent or intensity of the quality being described. Gradable adjectives can also be compared using comparative and superlative forms.

For example, consider the adjective "hot." This adjective can be modified to indicate different levels of heat, such as "very hot," "quite hot," or "extremely hot." It can also be compared using the comparative form "hotter" and the superlative form "hottest."

Non-gradable Adjectives

Non-gradable adjectives, on the other hand, describe qualities that are seen as absolute or not subject to degrees of comparison. These adjectives do not have comparative or superlative forms and cannot be modified by adverbs of degree.

For example, the adjective "unique" is non-gradable because something is either unique or it is not. It cannot be modified to indicate different levels of uniqueness or compared using comparative or superlative forms.

Differentiating Gradable and Non-gradable Adjectives

To differentiate between gradable and non-gradable adjectives, consider the following points:

1. Degree of Comparison: Gradable adjectives can be compared using comparative and superlative forms, while non-gradable adjectives cannot. 2. Modification: Gradable adjectives can be modified by adverbs of degree to indicate different levels of the quality being described, while non-gradable adjectives cannot. 3. Absolute Quality: Non-gradable adjectives describe qualities that are seen as absolute and not subject to degrees of comparison or modification.

Remember, this distinction between gradable and non-gradable adjectives is important for understanding how to use and interpret adjectives correctly in different contexts.

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