Question

Напишите на Английском языке историю Пасхи в Британии

Answer 1

For Christians Easter Sunday is the high point of the year. They celebrate the Resurrection of Jesus Christ.

As in many other European and New World countries, eggs and rabbits (signs of fertility and new life) are traditional symbols of Easter in the British Isles. Chocolate bunnies and Easter eggs, often adorned in colorful foil wrappers, are given to children as presents or are hidden for the Easter morning "egg hunt." 

The tradition of decorating real eggs for Easter dates back to the Middle Ages. In 1290 the English king, Edward I, ordered 450 eggs to be covered in gold leaf to be given as Easter presents. It is thought that the bright hues used to decorate Easter eggs were meant to mirror the colors of the reawakening spring growth.

Another British Easter custom is egg rolling or the egg race, when competitors try to be the first to roll their egg across a course or down a hill… without breaking it!

Aside from eggs, the best-known English Easter food is probably the hot cross bun. Dating back to medieval times, the buns were traditionally eaten on Good Friday, but they are now popular all around the Easter season. These sweet treats, fragrant with fruit and spices, are marked with a cross, either slashed into the dough before baking, or drizzled on in icing afterwards. The history of hot cross buns dates far back to the pre-Christian era. It is thought that they are descendants of the small cakes offered to Eostre, the goddess of spring. They may have been marked with a cross even in ancient times, to represent the four quarters of the moon. In later centuries the church, unable to stamp out ancient pagan traditions, decided instead to "Christianize" the buns by associating the cross with that of Jesus.

Easter Sunday in the British Isles is traditionally marked by church services, often held at dawn so that worshippers can view the sunrise, a symbol of Christ's resurrection. Afterwards Easter eggs are exchanged and eaten. 

Easter parades were also once an important tradition, during which people would wear their new clothes - the ladies in particular would show off their new "Easter bonnets" - as another sign of spring's renewal. Later the family would gather for Easter lunch or dinner, which in England traditionally consisted of roast spring lamb with mint sauce, potatoes and green peas. There was time to rest from the celebrations the next day, since Easter Monday is traditionally a holiday in Britain.

Перевод:

Для христиан Пасха-это высшая точка года. Они празднуют Воскресение Иисуса Христа.

Как и во многих других европейских странах Нового света, яйца и зайцы (знаки плодородия и " новая жизнь") являются традиционными символами Пасхи на Британских островах. Шоколадные зайчики и пасхальные яйца, часто украшенные красочной фольге обертки, преподносятся  детям в качестве подарков или оставляются для "яйца охоты" пасхальным утром.

Традиция украшать настоящие яица на Пасху восходит к средневековью. В 1290 году английский король Эдуард I  приказал покрыть 450 яиц  сусальным золотом, чтобы предоставить в качестве пасхальных подарков. Считается, что яркие тона, украшавшие пасхальные яйца, были предназначены для того, чтобы отражать цвета пробуждение весны.

Другой британский Пасхальный обычай заключается в яичных гонках, когда конкуренты пытаются быть первым, крутить их яйца поперек или спустить вниз по склону холма... не разбив их!

Помимо яиц самой известной английской пасхальной снедью  являются,наверное, горячие булочки в форме креста. Еще в средневековые времена  булочки были традиционно ели в страстную пятницу, но они в настоящее время пользуются популярностью весь  Пасхальный сезон. Эти сладкие угощения с ароматами фруктов и специй помеченные крестиком либо опушены в тесто перед выпечкой или взбрызгнуты каплями после. История горячих булочек-крестов датируется еще дохристианской эпохой. Считается, что они являются потомками маленьких пирожных,  предлагаемых для Эостр -  богини весны. Они, возможно, были отмечены крестом даже в древние времена, чтобы представить четыре четверти Луны. В более поздние века церковь была не в состоянии искоренить древние языческие традиции и решившила вместо этого "христианизировать" плюшки, связав крест  с Иисусом.

В пасхальное воскресенье на Британских островах традиционно отмечается  церковными службами, которые часто проводятся на рассвете, так что верующие могут видеть восход солнца - символ воскресения Христа. После обмениваются пасхальными яицами и съедают их.

Пасха-парады тоже когда-то важная традиция, во время которой люди будут одеты в новую одежду - дамы, в частности, демонстрируют свои новые "Пасха шляпки" - как еще один знак  весеннего обновления. Потом семья будет собираться на Пасхальный обед или ужин, который в Англии традиционно состоял из жареного весна ягненка с мятным соусом, картофеля и зеленого горошка. Было время отдохнуть от праздников на следующий день, в понедельник после Пасхи традиционно праздник в Великобритании.

Answer 2

Title: The Easter Celebration in Britain

Once upon a time, in the enchanting land of Britain, the arrival of spring brought with it a joyous celebration known as Easter. This annual festival, deeply rooted in Christian traditions, was a time of reflection, renewal, and merriment for the people of Britain.

The Easter festivities in Britain began with the observance of Lent, a solemn period of 40 days leading up to Easter Sunday. During this time, people would engage in acts of self-discipline, such as fasting and giving up certain indulgences, as a way to prepare themselves for the resurrection of Jesus Christ.

As Easter Sunday approached, the mood shifted from solemnity to jubilation. The streets of Britain were adorned with colorful decorations, and the air was filled with anticipation. One of the most iconic symbols of Easter in Britain was the Easter egg. These beautifully decorated eggs, often made of chocolate, were exchanged as gifts between loved ones, symbolizing new life and the resurrection.

Easter Sunday morning was a time of great excitement and joy. Families would gather in churches across the country for Easter Mass, where they would sing hymns, listen to sermons, and rejoice in the miracle of Christ's resurrection. After the church service, the celebration continued with a grand feast, where traditional British delicacies such as roast lamb, hot cross buns, and Simnel cake were enjoyed.

In addition to the religious customs, Easter in Britain was also a time for fun and games. One popular tradition was the Easter egg hunt, where children would search for hidden eggs in gardens and parks. The joyous laughter of children echoed through the countryside as they eagerly hunted for the hidden treasures.

Another beloved Easter pastime was rolling eggs down hills. Families would gather at designated locations, each armed with a hard-boiled egg. The objective was to roll the eggs down the hill, and the egg that reached the bottom without cracking was declared the winner. This tradition symbolized the rolling away of the stone from Jesus' tomb.

As the sun set on Easter Sunday, the day came to a close with a display of fireworks and bonfires. The crackling flames and vibrant colors filled the night sky, marking the end of another memorable Easter celebration in Britain.

Throughout the years, the Easter celebration in Britain has evolved and embraced new customs, but the essence of this joyous festival has remained unchanged. It serves as a reminder of hope, renewal, and the triumph of light over darkness, bringing people together in a spirit of unity and celebration.

So, as the people of Britain gather each year to celebrate Easter, their hearts are filled with gratitude and joy, knowing that the spirit of Easter continues to shine brightly, illuminating their lives and filling their souls with hope.