Question

1 What connection with aviation did Korolyov have before he became interested in cosmonautics? 2 What was the result of Korolyov’s meeting with Tsiolkovsky? 3 What was done in space research under Korolyov’s control?

Answer 1

Ответ:

1)He was working in the aircraft industry.

2)After a meeting with Tsiolkovsky and studying his ideas,Korolyov became a space enthusiast.

3)The first man flew into space.

Объяснение:

Answer 2

1. Korolyov's Connection with Aviation Before Cosmonautics

Before becoming interested in cosmonautics, Sergei Korolyov had a strong connection with aviation. He studied aeronautical engineering at the Kiev Polytechnic Institute and later worked at the Central Aero-Hydrodynamic Institute in Moscow. He gained valuable experience in aircraft design and engineering during this time [[1]].

2. Result of Korolyov's Meeting with Tsiolkovsky

Sergei Korolyov's meeting with Konstantin Tsiolkovsky, a pioneer of astronautics, had a significant impact on his career. Tsiolkovsky's ideas and theories about space travel inspired Korolyov and fueled his interest in the field of cosmonautics. This meeting played a crucial role in shaping Korolyov's vision and aspirations for space exploration [[2]].

3. Space Research under Korolyov's Control

Under Sergei Korolyov's leadership, significant advancements were made in space research. He was the chief designer and director of the Soviet Union's space program during the Space Race era. Some notable achievements under his control include:

- Launching the First Artificial Satellite: On October 4, 1957, the Soviet Union successfully launched the world's first artificial satellite, Sputnik 1. This historic event marked the beginning of the Space Age [[3]].

- Sending the First Human into Space: On April 12, 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first human to orbit the Earth, thanks to the Vostok 1 spacecraft designed by Korolyov's team [[4]].

- Lunar Exploration: Korolyov's team also played a crucial role in the Soviet Union's lunar exploration program. They successfully launched several Luna missions, which included the first successful flyby of the Moon (Luna 1) and the first successful impact on the Moon's surface (Luna 2) [[5]].

- Spacecraft Development: Korolyov's team developed various spacecraft, including the Vostok, Voskhod, and Soyuz series. These spacecraft were used for manned missions, space station visits, and satellite deployments [[6]].

- Space Station Mir: Korolyov's team contributed to the development and operation of the Mir space station, which was the first modular space station and operated from 1986 to 2001 [[7]].

Sergei Korolyov's leadership and contributions to space research and exploration were instrumental in the Soviet Union's achievements in the field of cosmonautics. His work laid the foundation for future space missions and advancements in space technology.