Вопрос задан 11.11.2023 в 06:41. Предмет Английский язык. Спрашивает Тихий Ваня.

Чот такое Grammar School in England развернутый ответ

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Отвечает Шокыбаев Ертос.

Ответ:

In England, a grammar school is a type of secondary school that traditionally focused on providing a rigorous and academically oriented education. These schools have a long history in the country and have gone through various changes over the years. Here is a detailed explanation of grammar schools in England:

1. Historical Background:

Grammar schools have their origins in the medieval period, with some dating back to the 16th century. Initially, these schools were established to provide a classical education, including Latin and Greek, to prepare students for university and careers in professions like law, medicine, and the clergy.

2. Curriculum:

Traditionally, grammar schools offered a curriculum centered on the study of classical languages, literature, and humanities. Latin was a core subject, and many students also studied ancient Greek. In addition to classical subjects, students learned a range of other academic disciplines, including mathematics, science, and history.

3. Entry and Selection:

Admission to grammar schools was based on academic merit, typically determined by an entrance examination known as the "11-plus" exam, which was taken by students at the age of 11. Those who performed well in this exam were admitted to grammar schools.

4. Selective Nature:

One key characteristic of grammar schools was their selective nature. Students who attended grammar schools were often seen as the academically gifted, and the schools aimed to provide a high-quality education to prepare them for university.

5. Fee Structure:

Traditionally, grammar schools were state-funded and did not charge fees, making them accessible to a wide range of students. This feature distinguished them from private or independent schools.

6. Comprehensive System:

In the mid-20th century, there was a move toward creating comprehensive schools in England, which aimed to provide a more equal educational opportunity to students by eliminating the selection process used in grammar schools. However, some grammar schools survived this transition and continued to operate, maintaining their selective admission process.

7. Current Status:

As of my last knowledge update in September 2021, England still had some grammar schools in operation, particularly in areas where selective education systems were maintained. These schools continued to offer a more traditional and academically focused curriculum, but they were subject to debate and policy changes regarding their place in the education system.

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Grammar schools in England are a type of secondary school that select their pupils based on academic ability, usually through an entrance exam known as the 11-plus. These schools traditionally focus on academic subjects such as English, mathematics, science, and languages, and often have a strong emphasis on grammar and traditional teaching methods.

Grammar schools have a long history in England, dating back to the 16th century, and were originally established to provide a classical education to bright students from all backgrounds. However, in recent decades, grammar schools have become a topic of controversy, with some arguing that they create a two-tier education system and perpetuate social inequality.

In recent years, the government has taken steps to expand the number of grammar schools in England, citing the need to provide more choice and diversity in the education system. However, this has been met with criticism from those who believe that grammar schools are elitist and do not serve the best interests of all students.

Overall, grammar schools in England remain a contentious issue, with strong opinions on both sides of the debate. While some believe that they offer an excellent education for academically gifted students, others argue that they are detrimental to the overall educational system and perpetuate inequality.

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