Question

It (think) that more text messages (send) составить пассив

Answer 1

Ответ:

• It is thought that more text messages are sent by girls than boys.
  (Считается, что больше сообщений отправляют девочки, чем мальчики.)

Объяснение:

Пассивная конструкция

• Используется, когда нам не важно, кто совершил действие
• То же, что страдательный залог в русском (действие производится над предметом).
• Формируется:
  вспомогательный глагол + V3
  (V3 - третья форма глагола)

Во вложении приведена таблица, где на примере глагола do показано, как формировать пассивный залог, в основных временах.

Поэтому:

1) it (think)

⇒ it is thought

• Устойчивое выражение, обозначающее "считается"
• Здесь нам не важно, кем именно считается, так что используется пассив и структура безличного предложения (начинается с It...)
• "Считается" сейчас, в настоящее время, так что используем Present Simple
• Итого: is thought

2) that more text messages (send) by girls than boys

⇒ that more text messages are sent by girls than boys

• ...что больше сообщений отправляют девочки, чем мальчики.
• Агенс этой конструкции выражен с помощью предлога by (дословно: "больше сообщений отправляется девочками"), т.е. это не очень важная информация
• Говорится о ситуации в принципе, так что используем Present Simple
• Итого: are sent

#SPJ1

Answer 2

I think you are asking me to answer in detail and to compose a passive sentence using the phrase "It is thought that more text messages are sent". Is that correct?

If so, here is my answer:

A passive sentence is a sentence in which the subject is acted upon by the verb. In other words, the subject receives the action of the verb. For example, "The cake was eaten by the children" is a passive sentence, because the cake (the subject) is the one that was eaten (the verb) by the children (the agent).

To form a passive sentence, you need to use a form of the verb "to be" followed by the past participle of the main verb. The past participle is usually formed by adding -ed to regular verbs, or using an irregular form for some verbs. For example, "The book was written by Jane Austen" is a passive sentence, because the book (the subject) was written (the verb "to be" + the past participle of "write") by Jane Austen (the agent).

Sometimes, the agent of the passive sentence is omitted, especially when it is not important or not known. For example, "The window was broken" is a passive sentence without an agent, because we don't know or care who broke the window.

In your phrase, "It is thought that more text messages are sent", you already have a passive sentence. The subject is "it", which refers to a general opinion or belief. The verb is "is thought", which is a form of the verb "to be" followed by the past participle of "think". The agent is omitted, because we don't know or care who thinks that more text messages are sent. The phrase also has a subordinate clause, which is "that more text messages are sent". This clause acts as the object of the main verb "think".

If you want to make this phrase more detailed, you can add some information about when, where, why, or how more text messages are sent. For example:

- It is thought that more text messages are sent during holidays than on regular days. - It is thought that more text messages are sent in some countries than in others. - It is thought that more text messages are sent because of convenience and low cost. - It is thought that more text messages are sent using SMS or MMS services.

You can also combine these details to make a longer and more complex sentence. For example:

- It is thought that more text messages are sent in some countries than in others because of convenience and low cost using SMS or MMS services.

I hope this helps you understand how to form and use passive sentences. If you want to learn more about text messages and how they work, you can check out some of the web search results I found for you .

Answer 3

Больше текстовых сообщений отправляются. Для составления пассива в данном предложении, необходимо изменить форму глагола "send" на форму пассива "are sent".

Таким образом, предложение в пассивной форме будет звучать следующим образом: More text messages are sent.