Question

It is not________hot on Earth as it is on Venus

Answer 1

Ответ:

It is not so hot on Earth as it is on Venus

Объяснение:

not so - не очень

Answer 2

It is not as hot on Earth as it is on Venus due to several factors. Firstly, Venus is closer to the Sun compared to Earth. The distance between a planet and the Sun affects its overall temperature. Venus is about 108 million kilometers away from the Sun, while Earth is approximately 150 million kilometers away. This proximity to the Sun causes Venus to receive much more solar radiation and heat, leading to higher temperatures. Secondly, the greenhouse effect on Venus is much stronger than on Earth. Both planets have an atmosphere, but the composition of Venus' atmosphere is predominantly carbon dioxide, while Earth's is primarily nitrogen and oxygen. Carbon dioxide is a potent greenhouse gas, meaning it traps heat from the Sun and prevents it from escaping back into space. This leads to a significant buildup of heat on Venus, resulting in extremely high temperatures. Another factor contributing to the extreme heat on Venus is its thick atmosphere. The atmosphere on Venus is about 92 times denser than Earth's atmosphere. This dense atmosphere effectively traps and contains heat on the planet's surface, causing temperatures to skyrocket. Furthermore, Venus experiences a runaway greenhouse effect, which means that the high temperatures have caused a positive feedback loop, further amplifying the greenhouse effect. As the temperature increases, more carbon dioxide is released from the planet's surface, adding to the greenhouse effect and causing even higher temperatures. In contrast, Earth's atmosphere, although it also has greenhouse gases, maintains a delicate balance that supports life as we know it. The amount of greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide, is regulated by various natural processes, such as the carbon cycle and photosynthesis by plants. While Earth does experience global warming due to human activities, the overall temperature on our planet is still significantly cooler than the extreme heat of Venus. In summary, the combination of Venus' proximity to the Sun, its thick atmosphere, and the overpowering greenhouse effect due to high concentrations of carbon dioxide make it much hotter than Earth.