Question

1. What nature-friendly ideas started a new branch in the tourism business? A 2. What means of transport is the most popular with tourists? 3. Why can tourism be dangerous to nature? 4. What are the reasons that make people go on a trip? 5. What kind of tourism is getting popular with elderly people? 6. Why does travelling make people smarter? 7. What are the ways to save money while travelling? A. Tourism has become a popular activity. Indeed, nowadays people travel more, and further, than they used to. The main reasons for tourism are: recreation, leisure and business. When travelling for recreation, people want to escape their stressful daily routine and to relax. Beach holidays are an example of such tourism. Business trips involve going to a distant place in order to settle business issues. B. Whether on a business trip or on a honeymoon, people want to explore the place they are in. They go on excursions, try new activities like diving or mountain climbing and learn about the historical background of the place and its cultural peculiarities. Sometimes they find out amazing facts about people and places and about themselves too! In fact, when people travel, they broaden their horizons. C. A new branch of tourism is ecotourism. It involves visiting relatively untouched places in remote areas. Ecotourism is often misinterpreted as any form of tourism involving wildlife - but it’s completely different from jungle tourism or safari. Eco-tourists are against disturbing the environment; even taking photos is not recommended. Take only memories and leave only footprints is a very popular slogan for them. D. By educational tourism, most people mean different versions of Learn and Travel Programmes for students. But it’s not only for the young and brave. Lots of training and educational programmes for adults are offered in different corners of the world. Retired people participate in these programmes too. They gladly enroll on overseas courses ranging from gardening and design to computer skills and programming. E. If possible, consider means of transport other than the plane. Rapidly increasing numbers of flights have put the environment in danger. Planes pollute the air, which results in global warming. In fact, tourism is not harmless fun as many may think: new airports and tourist infrastructure, pollution and crowds of noisy tourists make wild animals migrate, which may decrease their population or even make them extinct. F. With all its benefits, travelling is still a very expensive activity and may not fit every budget. To reduce the costs, avoid travelling in high season when flight tickets and hotels are overpriced. Remember that, along with expensive destinations, there are less prestigious but even more interesting places. When planning a trip, find out about low-cost airlines, discounts and special offers.

Answer 1

Ответ:

A-4, B-6, C-1, D-5, E-3, F-7

Объяснение:

Answer 2

1. The nature-friendly idea that started a new branch in the tourism business is ecotourism. Ecotourism involves visiting relatively untouched places in remote areas while minimizing the impact on the environment. Eco-tourists are focused on preserving the natural surroundings and often follow principles like "Take only memories and leave only footprints."

2. The most popular means of transport with tourists varies by location and personal preference. However, in many cases, airplanes are the preferred choice for long-distance international travel. Local transport options like buses, trains, and even walking can be popular choices for exploring destinations once tourists arrive.

3. Tourism can be dangerous to nature for several reasons, including the construction of new airports and tourist infrastructure, pollution from transportation, and the disturbance of wildlife. Increased human activity in natural areas can lead to habitat destruction, endangering local ecosystems and wildlife.

4. People go on trips for various reasons, including recreation, leisure, business, exploration, and education. They seek to escape their daily routine, relax, explore new places, engage in outdoor activities, learn about different cultures, and broaden their horizons.

5. Elderly people are increasingly showing interest in educational tourism. They participate in overseas courses, workshops, and educational programs on a wide range of topics, from gardening and design to computer skills and programming.

6. Traveling can make people smarter by exposing them to new cultures, languages, and experiences. It broadens their horizons, fosters adaptability, and enhances problem-solving skills. Travelers often learn about history, art, and local customs, which can contribute to their knowledge and understanding of the world.

7. To save money while traveling, consider the following tips:

   • Travel during the off-peak season to take advantage of lower prices.
   • Look for budget airlines, discounts, and special offers on flights and accommodations.
   • Use public transportation or walk to explore destinations instead of relying on expensive private transportation.
   • Choose less prestigious but more interesting destinations that offer unique experiences at lower costs.
   • Consider eco-friendly and budget-conscious accommodation options like hostels or vacation rentals.
   • Plan your meals and avoid expensive dining options by eating at local restaurants and markets.

These tips can help travelers enjoy their trips while keeping costs under control.