Question

The roses smell/are smelling nice. They appear/are appearing to be upset about something.

Answer 1

The roses smell nice

They appear to be upset about something

Answer 2

Ответ:

The roses smell nice.

They appear to be upset about something.

Answer 3

Both forms in each pair of sentences are grammatically correct, but they slightly differ in their meanings and nuances.

1. "The roses smell nice." vs. "The roses are smelling nice."

   • "The roses smell nice." This form uses the simple present tense to describe a general, ongoing characteristic of the roses. It implies that the roses have a pleasant smell as a regular feature.
   • "The roses are smelling nice." This form uses the present progressive tense, which can emphasize the action in progress. It suggests that at the moment of speaking, the roses are emitting a pleasant smell. This form may imply a temporary state.

2. "They appear to be upset about something." vs. "They are appearing to be upset about something."

   • "They appear to be upset about something." This form uses the simple present tense to describe a general observation. It suggests that there is an indication or evidence that they are upset.
   • "They are appearing to be upset about something." This form uses the present progressive tense and might imply that the appearance of being upset is more noticeable or pronounced at the moment of speaking. It can also carry a sense of uncertainty or doubt about their emotional state.

In both pairs of sentences, the choice between the simple present tense and the present progressive tense influences the focus on the timing, duration, and certainty of the actions or states described.