Question

Ребят нужен пересказ!!! The form of the US government is based on the Constitution of 1787 which was adopted after the War of Independence. The US Constitution consists of 7 articles and 27 amendments. The first 10 amendments are called the Bill of Rights and were adopted in 1791 under popular pressure.The Bill of Rights is a series of limitations on the power of the United States federal government, protecting the natural rights and liberties, including freedom of religion, freedom of speech and press, rights of assembly and free association, as well as the right to keep and carry arms. In federal criminal cases it guarantees a speedy, public trial with an impartial jury composed of members of the state in which the crime occurred. A key feature of the US Constitution is federalism - the division of power between the national government and the States. Another major feature of the Constitution is the principle of the separation of powers within the national government. According to this principle the executive, legislative and judicial branches exercise powers that are largely separate and distinct. Each branch has its own responsibilities, but no branch has more power than the other branches. There is the system of checks and balances. Under this principle each branch has certain duties to check the powers of the other branches. This system was designed to protect against the extremes since it makes compromise and consensus necessary. ​

Answer 1

Ответ:The form of the US government is based on the Constitution of 1787 which was adopted after the War of Independence. The US Constitution consists of 7 articles and 27 amendments. The first 10 amendments are called the Bill of Rights and were adopted in 1791 under popular pressure.The Bill of Rights is a series of limitations on the power of the United States federal government, protecting the natural rights and liberties, including freedom of religion, freedom of speech and press, rights of assembly and free association, as well as the right to keep and carry arms. There is the system of checks and balances. Under this principle each branch has certain duties to check the powers of the other branches. This system was designed to protect against the extremes since it makes compromise and consensus necessary.

Объяснение:

Answer 2

The foundation of the United States government is rooted in the 1787 Constitution, a product of post-Independence deliberations. Comprising 7 articles and later supplemented by 27 amendments, the US Constitution's initial 10 amendments, known as the Bill of Rights, emerged in response to public pressure and were ratified in 1791. This Bill of Rights functions as a set of constraints on the authority of the federal government, safeguarding fundamental natural rights and freedoms.

Among the protections enshrined within the Bill of Rights are the freedoms of religion, speech, and the press, as well as the rights to assembly, association, and firearm ownership. In the context of federal criminal cases, it ensures a prompt and transparent trial by an unbiased jury drawn from the state where the offense occurred. A defining attribute of the US Constitution is the concept of federalism, delineating the distribution of power between the central government and individual states. Equally significant is the principle of the separation of powers within the national government, where distinct executive, legislative, and judicial branches wield discrete authority.

This principle underscores that each branch possesses unique responsibilities, with none holding supremacy over the others. A crucial mechanism, the system of checks and balances, is integrated into this arrangement. This structure mandates that each branch is tasked with scrutinizing and counteracting the potential excesses of the remaining branches. This dynamic setup was deliberately designed to prevent extreme concentrations of power, fostering a necessity for compromise and consensus in decision-making.