Question

4. Give your opinions according to the questions. 1. What language did people speak in the middle ages ?2. What language did people speak in the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries ?3. When did people start speak English ?4. In what countries is English spoken as the first language ?5. Did English borrow any words from other languages ?If yes, say the names of the countries.​

Answer 1

1 I think that a people in the middle age spoke in English and in their native language

2 I in the 16th 17th and 18th centuries people spoke in French

3 I think of people started to speak English and 20th century

4 USA, UK, Australia

5 i think no

Объяснение:

Answer 2

1. What language did people speak in the Middle Ages? In the Middle Ages, the language spoken varied greatly depending on the region and time period. In Europe, Latin was commonly used for religious and scholarly purposes. However, the vernacular languages of the common people included Old English in England, Old French in parts of France, Middle High German in Germany, and many other regional languages.

2. What language did people speak in the 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries? Similar to the Middle Ages, the languages spoken in these centuries varied by region. English underwent significant changes during this time, transitioning from Middle English to Early Modern English. In continental Europe, languages like French, Spanish, and German continued to evolve as well.

3. When did people start speaking English? English has its roots in the Germanic languages and began to emerge as a distinct language in what is now England around the 5th century. It evolved over time from Old English to Middle English and eventually to Modern English, with the latter taking shape around the late 15th to early 16th centuries.

4. In what countries is English spoken as the first language? English is primarily spoken as the first language in the following countries:

   • United Kingdom
   • United States
   • Canada
   • Australia
   • New Zealand
   • Ireland

5. Did English borrow any words from other languages? If yes, say the names of the countries. Yes, English has borrowed words from numerous languages over its history. Some of the main language sources for borrowed words include:

   • Latin: Many scientific, medical, and legal terms.
   • French: Particularly after the Norman Conquest in 1066, English borrowed a significant number of words related to law, art, and culture.
   • Norse (Old Norse): Words related to seafaring, trade, and everyday life were borrowed during the Viking Age.
   • Greek: Many scientific and technical terms.
   • Spanish: Words related to exploration, colonization, and trade.
   • Dutch: Some words related to trade and naval terminology.

English's extensive vocabulary is a testament to its history of contact with various cultures and languages.